Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair

There has been an increase in the incidence of meniscus injuries worldwide, as well as growing needs for injectable hydrogels with the potentials to promote in situ meniscal tissue repair. This work developed poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-collagen I composite hydrogels, with a series of different coll...

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Main Authors: Chunhai Ke, Xuanyuan Lu, Jiahua Ni, Ruicong Li, Qi Chen, Zhaoxiang Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3995457
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author Chunhai Ke
Xuanyuan Lu
Jiahua Ni
Ruicong Li
Qi Chen
Zhaoxiang Peng
author_facet Chunhai Ke
Xuanyuan Lu
Jiahua Ni
Ruicong Li
Qi Chen
Zhaoxiang Peng
author_sort Chunhai Ke
collection DOAJ
description There has been an increase in the incidence of meniscus injuries worldwide, as well as growing needs for injectable hydrogels with the potentials to promote in situ meniscal tissue repair. This work developed poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-collagen I composite hydrogels, with a series of different collagen I contents. The hydrogels were injectable under room temperature and started to solidify around 32°C due to their thermosensitivities, meeting the requirements of the intended applications. The addition of collagen I to the poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) provided physical reinforcement to the hydrogels. Rheological characterizations showed that, under room temperature, the complex viscosity, the storage modulus, and the loss modulus, respectively, increased from 0.71±0.35 Pa•s to 110.95±23.22 Pa•s, from 3.28±2.02 Pa to 658.06±128.07 Pa, and from 3.30±1.01 Pa to 308.78±56.67 Pa, as the collagen I content in the hydrogel increased from 0% to 1%. Cell proliferation tests and high-density culture also revealed that collagen I promoted bioactivity of the hydrogels and induced fibrochondrocyte phenotype of the chondrocytes. The expressions of collagen I protein and collagen I a1 gene in the PNIPAm-0.5Coll group were 3.50-fold and 3.64-fold of those in the PNIPAm group. In contrast, the expressions of collagen II protein and collagen II a1 gene were less prominent (respectively, 2.36-fold and 3.34-fold in the PNIPAm-0.5Coll group compared with the PNIPAm group). This phenotyping was believed to be conducive to the regeneration of meniscal tissues. The findings of this study have provided an important basis for future in vivo studies and clinical applications of this type of composite hydrogels.
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spelling doaj-art-6d731934403148c293106b155a71f9632025-02-03T06:45:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94302023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3995457Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus RepairChunhai Ke0Xuanyuan Lu1Jiahua Ni2Ruicong Li3Qi Chen4Zhaoxiang Peng5Ningbo Medical CenterShaoxing People’s HospitalNingbo Regen BiotechNingbo Regen BiotechNingbo Regen BiotechNingbo Medical CenterThere has been an increase in the incidence of meniscus injuries worldwide, as well as growing needs for injectable hydrogels with the potentials to promote in situ meniscal tissue repair. This work developed poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-collagen I composite hydrogels, with a series of different collagen I contents. The hydrogels were injectable under room temperature and started to solidify around 32°C due to their thermosensitivities, meeting the requirements of the intended applications. The addition of collagen I to the poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) provided physical reinforcement to the hydrogels. Rheological characterizations showed that, under room temperature, the complex viscosity, the storage modulus, and the loss modulus, respectively, increased from 0.71±0.35 Pa•s to 110.95±23.22 Pa•s, from 3.28±2.02 Pa to 658.06±128.07 Pa, and from 3.30±1.01 Pa to 308.78±56.67 Pa, as the collagen I content in the hydrogel increased from 0% to 1%. Cell proliferation tests and high-density culture also revealed that collagen I promoted bioactivity of the hydrogels and induced fibrochondrocyte phenotype of the chondrocytes. The expressions of collagen I protein and collagen I a1 gene in the PNIPAm-0.5Coll group were 3.50-fold and 3.64-fold of those in the PNIPAm group. In contrast, the expressions of collagen II protein and collagen II a1 gene were less prominent (respectively, 2.36-fold and 3.34-fold in the PNIPAm-0.5Coll group compared with the PNIPAm group). This phenotyping was believed to be conducive to the regeneration of meniscal tissues. The findings of this study have provided an important basis for future in vivo studies and clinical applications of this type of composite hydrogels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3995457
spellingShingle Chunhai Ke
Xuanyuan Lu
Jiahua Ni
Ruicong Li
Qi Chen
Zhaoxiang Peng
Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair
title_full Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair
title_fullStr Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair
title_full_unstemmed Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair
title_short Physical and Biological Characterizations of Injectable Thermosensitive Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide)-Collagen I Hydrogels Intended for Meniscus Repair
title_sort physical and biological characterizations of injectable thermosensitive poly n isopropylacrylamide collagen i hydrogels intended for meniscus repair
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3995457
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