Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils

Overnight incubation of human eosinophils (Eøs) with the glucocorticoid hormone dexamethasone (DEX; 0.1 μM) resulted in lower expression of the CD11b, but not CD49d, antigen on their plasma membrane, as assessed by flow cytometry. DEX produced a consistent inhibitory effect (ranging from 16% to 20%)...

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Main Authors: A. M. Das, L. H. K. Lim, R. J. Flower, M. Perretti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1997-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791505
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author A. M. Das
L. H. K. Lim
R. J. Flower
M. Perretti
author_facet A. M. Das
L. H. K. Lim
R. J. Flower
M. Perretti
author_sort A. M. Das
collection DOAJ
description Overnight incubation of human eosinophils (Eøs) with the glucocorticoid hormone dexamethasone (DEX; 0.1 μM) resulted in lower expression of the CD11b, but not CD49d, antigen on their plasma membrane, as assessed by flow cytometry. DEX produced a consistent inhibitory effect (ranging from 16% to 20%) when tested at a concentration of 0.1 μM. Eø stimulation with 100 ng/ml eotaxin produced an increase in CD11b (+26%), but not CD11c, levels and concomitantly a reduction (–25%) on CD62L expression. The inhibition exerted by DEX upon CD11b levels was also evident following eotaxin upregulation, with a degree of inhibition similar to that seen on basal levels. These data highlight a novel mechanism of action by which glucocorticoid hormones may be effective in reducing Eø accumulation during allergic inflammation in man.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 1997-01-01
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record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-6d6d7f7d204c449e90721178145e90092025-02-03T01:24:22ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611997-01-0165-636336710.1080/09629359791505Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophilsA. M. Das0L. H. K. Lim1R. J. Flower2M. Perretti3Department of Biochemical Pharmacology, The William Harvey Research Institute, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UKDepartment of Biochemical Pharmacology, The William Harvey Research Institute, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UKDepartment of Biochemical Pharmacology, The William Harvey Research Institute, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UKDepartment of Biochemical Pharmacology, The William Harvey Research Institute, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UKOvernight incubation of human eosinophils (Eøs) with the glucocorticoid hormone dexamethasone (DEX; 0.1 μM) resulted in lower expression of the CD11b, but not CD49d, antigen on their plasma membrane, as assessed by flow cytometry. DEX produced a consistent inhibitory effect (ranging from 16% to 20%) when tested at a concentration of 0.1 μM. Eø stimulation with 100 ng/ml eotaxin produced an increase in CD11b (+26%), but not CD11c, levels and concomitantly a reduction (–25%) on CD62L expression. The inhibition exerted by DEX upon CD11b levels was also evident following eotaxin upregulation, with a degree of inhibition similar to that seen on basal levels. These data highlight a novel mechanism of action by which glucocorticoid hormones may be effective in reducing Eø accumulation during allergic inflammation in man.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791505
spellingShingle A. M. Das
L. H. K. Lim
R. J. Flower
M. Perretti
Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils
Mediators of Inflammation
title Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils
title_full Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils
title_fullStr Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils
title_full_unstemmed Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils
title_short Dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of CD11b on human eosinophils
title_sort dexamethasone reduces cell surface levels of cd11b on human eosinophils
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791505
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AT rjflower dexamethasonereducescellsurfacelevelsofcd11bonhumaneosinophils
AT mperretti dexamethasonereducescellsurfacelevelsofcd11bonhumaneosinophils