LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents

This study provides a basis for a new and straightforward method for LC/MS/MS-based screening of N-terminal protein adducts. This procedure is denoted the “FIRE procedure” as fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) gave superior sensitivity by LC/MS/MS when measuring adducts (R) of electrophilic compound...

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Main Authors: Per Rydberg, Hans von Stedingk, Jörgen Magnér, Jonas Björklund
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/153472
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author Per Rydberg
Hans von Stedingk
Jörgen Magnér
Jonas Björklund
author_facet Per Rydberg
Hans von Stedingk
Jörgen Magnér
Jonas Björklund
author_sort Per Rydberg
collection DOAJ
description This study provides a basis for a new and straightforward method for LC/MS/MS-based screening of N-terminal protein adducts. This procedure is denoted the “FIRE procedure” as fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) gave superior sensitivity by LC/MS/MS when measuring adducts (R) of electrophilic compounds with a modified Edman procedure. The principles of the FIRE-procedure are that adducts to N-terminal amino acids selectively are detached and measured from of proteins after derivatisation by isothiocyanate Edman reagents. In this study, FITC, 4-N,N-dimethylaminoazobenzene 4′-isothiocyanate (DABITC) and 4-dimethylamino-1-naphthyl isothiocyanate (DNITC) were used to synthesize thiohydantoin analytes from valine and N-methylvaline. The sensitivity by LC/MS/MS was enhanced by up to three orders of magnitude as compared to phenyl isothiocyanate and higher as compared to pentafluorophenyl isothiocyanate. The FITC reagent will enable measurements of low background adduct levels. Synthesized analytes were characterised with, for example, H1 NMR, C13 NMR, LC/MS/MS, and UV.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8760
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spelling doaj-art-6d364f2ddb01445c8c51cef5b7d7fd022025-02-03T06:07:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792009-01-01200910.1155/2009/153472153472LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate ReagentsPer Rydberg0Hans von Stedingk1Jörgen Magnér2Jonas Björklund3Arrhenius Laboratory, Department of Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, SwedenArrhenius Laboratory, Department of Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Applied Environmental Science, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, SwedenPerkinElmer Sverige AB, Oxfordhuset, Johanneslundsvägen 2, 194 81 Upplands Väsby, SwedenThis study provides a basis for a new and straightforward method for LC/MS/MS-based screening of N-terminal protein adducts. This procedure is denoted the “FIRE procedure” as fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) gave superior sensitivity by LC/MS/MS when measuring adducts (R) of electrophilic compounds with a modified Edman procedure. The principles of the FIRE-procedure are that adducts to N-terminal amino acids selectively are detached and measured from of proteins after derivatisation by isothiocyanate Edman reagents. In this study, FITC, 4-N,N-dimethylaminoazobenzene 4′-isothiocyanate (DABITC) and 4-dimethylamino-1-naphthyl isothiocyanate (DNITC) were used to synthesize thiohydantoin analytes from valine and N-methylvaline. The sensitivity by LC/MS/MS was enhanced by up to three orders of magnitude as compared to phenyl isothiocyanate and higher as compared to pentafluorophenyl isothiocyanate. The FITC reagent will enable measurements of low background adduct levels. Synthesized analytes were characterised with, for example, H1 NMR, C13 NMR, LC/MS/MS, and UV.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/153472
spellingShingle Per Rydberg
Hans von Stedingk
Jörgen Magnér
Jonas Björklund
LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents
title_full LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents
title_fullStr LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents
title_full_unstemmed LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents
title_short LC/MS/MS Analysis of N-Terminal Protein Adducts with Improved Sensitivity: A Comparison of Selected Edman Isothiocyanate Reagents
title_sort lc ms ms analysis of n terminal protein adducts with improved sensitivity a comparison of selected edman isothiocyanate reagents
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/153472
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AT hansvonstedingk lcmsmsanalysisofnterminalproteinadductswithimprovedsensitivityacomparisonofselectededmanisothiocyanatereagents
AT jorgenmagner lcmsmsanalysisofnterminalproteinadductswithimprovedsensitivityacomparisonofselectededmanisothiocyanatereagents
AT jonasbjorklund lcmsmsanalysisofnterminalproteinadductswithimprovedsensitivityacomparisonofselectededmanisothiocyanatereagents