Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base

Using recycled aggregate from construction and demolition (C&D) wastes as a construction material is a potential method for solving the disposal of C&D wastes, which can reduce the exploitation of natural aggregate. In this study, extensive laboratory tests were carried out to investigate th...

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Main Authors: Jin Yi, Chenghao Liang, Junfeng Qian, Jue Li, Yongsheng Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8827715
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author Jin Yi
Chenghao Liang
Junfeng Qian
Jue Li
Yongsheng Yao
author_facet Jin Yi
Chenghao Liang
Junfeng Qian
Jue Li
Yongsheng Yao
author_sort Jin Yi
collection DOAJ
description Using recycled aggregate from construction and demolition (C&D) wastes as a construction material is a potential method for solving the disposal of C&D wastes, which can reduce the exploitation of natural aggregate. In this study, extensive laboratory tests were carried out to investigate the reliability of the C&D wastes used as road base material. Meanwhile, the gradation design and the dominant aggregate size range were considered, and a physical disposal method was proposed to enhance the structural performance of the recycled material by replacing the skeleton of the recycled aggregate (RA) with high-quality limestone. The test results showed that (1) given the high absorbency and fragility of C&D wastes, its RA was not enough to provide the strength and stability required by the base; (2) the compaction characteristics of the RA are quite different from that of the limestone aggregate, but the final compaction effect is basically the same; (3) the replacement treatment proposed in this study is an effective approach to improve the performance of the recycled granular base because the breakage rate decreased by at least 28.2% and the mechanical properties increased by approximately 50% compared with that of the untreated specimen; and (4) when the limestone content reached 75%, the California bearing ratio and the resilient modulus of the graded B specimen exceeded 120% and 200 MPa, respectively, satisfying the pavement requirement in medium traffic.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6d0d18239e104b77832cd36ee239a9252025-02-03T05:49:53ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88277158827715Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular BaseJin Yi0Chenghao Liang1Junfeng Qian2Jue Li3Yongsheng Yao4School of Civil Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory of Highway Maintenance Technology, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaUsing recycled aggregate from construction and demolition (C&D) wastes as a construction material is a potential method for solving the disposal of C&D wastes, which can reduce the exploitation of natural aggregate. In this study, extensive laboratory tests were carried out to investigate the reliability of the C&D wastes used as road base material. Meanwhile, the gradation design and the dominant aggregate size range were considered, and a physical disposal method was proposed to enhance the structural performance of the recycled material by replacing the skeleton of the recycled aggregate (RA) with high-quality limestone. The test results showed that (1) given the high absorbency and fragility of C&D wastes, its RA was not enough to provide the strength and stability required by the base; (2) the compaction characteristics of the RA are quite different from that of the limestone aggregate, but the final compaction effect is basically the same; (3) the replacement treatment proposed in this study is an effective approach to improve the performance of the recycled granular base because the breakage rate decreased by at least 28.2% and the mechanical properties increased by approximately 50% compared with that of the untreated specimen; and (4) when the limestone content reached 75%, the California bearing ratio and the resilient modulus of the graded B specimen exceeded 120% and 200 MPa, respectively, satisfying the pavement requirement in medium traffic.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8827715
spellingShingle Jin Yi
Chenghao Liang
Junfeng Qian
Jue Li
Yongsheng Yao
Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base
title_full Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base
title_fullStr Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base
title_short Laboratory Evaluation and Design of Construction and Demolition Wastes for Granular Base
title_sort laboratory evaluation and design of construction and demolition wastes for granular base
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8827715
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AT chenghaoliang laboratoryevaluationanddesignofconstructionanddemolitionwastesforgranularbase
AT junfengqian laboratoryevaluationanddesignofconstructionanddemolitionwastesforgranularbase
AT jueli laboratoryevaluationanddesignofconstructionanddemolitionwastesforgranularbase
AT yongshengyao laboratoryevaluationanddesignofconstructionanddemolitionwastesforgranularbase