The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults

In case of short circuits, the selection of damaged phases always precedes the determination of the damage location. To select the damaged phase, filter selector of the damaged phase are widely used, using symmetrical components of phase currents. In networks with an isolated neutral, the phase c...

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Main Authors: V. A. Shabanov, A. V. Sorokin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education 2023-09-01
Series:Омский научный вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%E2%84%963%20(187)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/92-100%20%20%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%90.%20%D0%92..pdf
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author V. A. Shabanov
A. V. Sorokin
author_facet V. A. Shabanov
A. V. Sorokin
author_sort V. A. Shabanov
collection DOAJ
description In case of short circuits, the selection of damaged phases always precedes the determination of the damage location. To select the damaged phase, filter selector of the damaged phase are widely used, using symmetrical components of phase currents. In networks with an isolated neutral, the phase currents during a ground fault are determined mainly by load currents and in most cases the phase current of the damaged phase differs little from the currents in the undamaged phases. Therefore, phase currents and their symmetrical components are not used to select the damaged phase in single-phase short circuits. To select the damaged phase in networks with an isolated neutral, the properties of the phase voltage modules and the neutral offset voltage are used. Single-phase earth faults occur, as a rule, through fault resistances, the values of which can reach several thousand ohms. Therefore, the study of devices for selecting the damaged phase using voltage modules with single-phase earth faults through significant fault resistances is an urgent task. The purpose of the article is to investigate the properties and consider the directions of improvement of damaged phase sensors using phase voltage modules, to determine the areas of their selective action depending on the magnitude of the fault resistance at the point of damage. Describe algorithms in which the voter will act selectively both with metal damages and with damages through fault resistance.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1813-8225
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publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education
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spelling doaj-art-6d0b11170fdb477b926ab9d83774de232025-02-03T05:18:39ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник1813-82252541-75412023-09-013 (187)9210010.25206/1813-8225-2023-187-92-100The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faultsV. A. Shabanov0A. V. Sorokin1Ufa State Petroleum Technical UniversityUfa State Petroleum Technical UniversityIn case of short circuits, the selection of damaged phases always precedes the determination of the damage location. To select the damaged phase, filter selector of the damaged phase are widely used, using symmetrical components of phase currents. In networks with an isolated neutral, the phase currents during a ground fault are determined mainly by load currents and in most cases the phase current of the damaged phase differs little from the currents in the undamaged phases. Therefore, phase currents and their symmetrical components are not used to select the damaged phase in single-phase short circuits. To select the damaged phase in networks with an isolated neutral, the properties of the phase voltage modules and the neutral offset voltage are used. Single-phase earth faults occur, as a rule, through fault resistances, the values of which can reach several thousand ohms. Therefore, the study of devices for selecting the damaged phase using voltage modules with single-phase earth faults through significant fault resistances is an urgent task. The purpose of the article is to investigate the properties and consider the directions of improvement of damaged phase sensors using phase voltage modules, to determine the areas of their selective action depending on the magnitude of the fault resistance at the point of damage. Describe algorithms in which the voter will act selectively both with metal damages and with damages through fault resistance.https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%E2%84%963%20(187)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/92-100%20%20%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%90.%20%D0%92..pdfsingle-phase earth faultsdevice for selecting the damaged phasefault resistance
spellingShingle V. A. Shabanov
A. V. Sorokin
The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults
Омский научный вестник
single-phase earth faults
device for selecting the damaged phase
fault resistance
title The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults
title_full The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults
title_fullStr The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults
title_full_unstemmed The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults
title_short The use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single-phase earth faults
title_sort use of phase voltage modules to select the damaged phase in case of single phase earth faults
topic single-phase earth faults
device for selecting the damaged phase
fault resistance
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%E2%84%963%20(187)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/92-100%20%20%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%20%D0%90.%20%D0%92..pdf
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