A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk

A variety of methods have been proposed for studying the association of multiple genes thought to be involved in a common pathway for a particular disease. Here, we present an extension of a Bayesian hierarchical modeling strategy that allows for multiple SNPs within each gene, with external prior i...

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Main Authors: Lewei Duan, Duncan C. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/406217
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author Lewei Duan
Duncan C. Thomas
author_facet Lewei Duan
Duncan C. Thomas
author_sort Lewei Duan
collection DOAJ
description A variety of methods have been proposed for studying the association of multiple genes thought to be involved in a common pathway for a particular disease. Here, we present an extension of a Bayesian hierarchical modeling strategy that allows for multiple SNPs within each gene, with external prior information at either the SNP or gene level. The model involves variable selection at the SNP level through latent indicator variables and Bayesian shrinkage at the gene level towards a prior mean vector and covariance matrix that depend on external information. The entire model is fitted using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. Simulation studies show that the approach is capable of recovering many of the truly causal SNPs and genes, depending upon their frequency and size of their effects. The method is applied to data on 504 SNPs in 38 candidate genes involved in DNA damage response in the WECARE study of second breast cancers in relation to radiotherapy exposure.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series International Journal of Genomics
spelling doaj-art-6ccfdb760725431bb923b37971dc4d1b2025-02-03T06:13:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-436X2314-43782013-01-01201310.1155/2013/406217406217A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease RiskLewei Duan0Duncan C. Thomas1Division of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), 2001 N. Soto Street, Los Angeles, CA, USADivision of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), 2001 N. Soto Street, Los Angeles, CA, USAA variety of methods have been proposed for studying the association of multiple genes thought to be involved in a common pathway for a particular disease. Here, we present an extension of a Bayesian hierarchical modeling strategy that allows for multiple SNPs within each gene, with external prior information at either the SNP or gene level. The model involves variable selection at the SNP level through latent indicator variables and Bayesian shrinkage at the gene level towards a prior mean vector and covariance matrix that depend on external information. The entire model is fitted using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. Simulation studies show that the approach is capable of recovering many of the truly causal SNPs and genes, depending upon their frequency and size of their effects. The method is applied to data on 504 SNPs in 38 candidate genes involved in DNA damage response in the WECARE study of second breast cancers in relation to radiotherapy exposure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/406217
spellingShingle Lewei Duan
Duncan C. Thomas
A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk
International Journal of Genomics
title A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk
title_full A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk
title_fullStr A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk
title_full_unstemmed A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk
title_short A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Relating Multiple SNPs within Multiple Genes to Disease Risk
title_sort bayesian hierarchical model for relating multiple snps within multiple genes to disease risk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/406217
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