Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter

Abstract It is well known that in high‐speed movements, the positioning accuracy of global positioning system (GPS) receivers decreases drastically. The models presented so far to describe high‐speed motion do not represent the state of the system precisely, so positioning accuracy with the methods...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Narges Rahemi, Mohammad Reza Mosavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:IET Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12027
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558662869057536
author Narges Rahemi
Mohammad Reza Mosavi
author_facet Narges Rahemi
Mohammad Reza Mosavi
author_sort Narges Rahemi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is well known that in high‐speed movements, the positioning accuracy of global positioning system (GPS) receivers decreases drastically. The models presented so far to describe high‐speed motion do not represent the state of the system precisely, so positioning accuracy with the methods based on these models is not appropriate. Here, a comprehensive method is proposed to solve the accuracy issue of the single‐frequency GPS receiver at high‐speed motions without increasing the computational complexity. Suitable modelling of the GPS receivers at high‐speed motion, using the sequential extended Kalman filter, correct determination of the process noise covariance matrix and accurately estimating the variance of the observations are the basics of the proposed approach. Simulations with different data and motion scenarios (at speeds from 100 to 7300 m/s) show that the proposed method, while not increasing the computational cost, improves the accuracy of positioning more than 70% when compared to the conventional methods.
format Article
id doaj-art-6c44d5d1aab9422aa321f05b98708a2d
institution Kabale University
issn 1751-9675
1751-9683
language English
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Signal Processing
spelling doaj-art-6c44d5d1aab9422aa321f05b98708a2d2025-02-03T01:31:55ZengWileyIET Signal Processing1751-96751751-96832021-06-0115425126410.1049/sil2.12027Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filterNarges Rahemi0Mohammad Reza Mosavi1Department of Electrical Engineering Iran University of Science and Technology Narmak Tehran IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering Iran University of Science and Technology Narmak Tehran IranAbstract It is well known that in high‐speed movements, the positioning accuracy of global positioning system (GPS) receivers decreases drastically. The models presented so far to describe high‐speed motion do not represent the state of the system precisely, so positioning accuracy with the methods based on these models is not appropriate. Here, a comprehensive method is proposed to solve the accuracy issue of the single‐frequency GPS receiver at high‐speed motions without increasing the computational complexity. Suitable modelling of the GPS receivers at high‐speed motion, using the sequential extended Kalman filter, correct determination of the process noise covariance matrix and accurately estimating the variance of the observations are the basics of the proposed approach. Simulations with different data and motion scenarios (at speeds from 100 to 7300 m/s) show that the proposed method, while not increasing the computational cost, improves the accuracy of positioning more than 70% when compared to the conventional methods.https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12027covariance matricesGlobal Positioning SystemKalman filtersnonlinear filters
spellingShingle Narges Rahemi
Mohammad Reza Mosavi
Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter
IET Signal Processing
covariance matrices
Global Positioning System
Kalman filters
nonlinear filters
title Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter
title_full Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter
title_fullStr Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter
title_full_unstemmed Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter
title_short Positioning accuracy improvement in high‐speed GPS receivers using sequential extended Kalman filter
title_sort positioning accuracy improvement in high speed gps receivers using sequential extended kalman filter
topic covariance matrices
Global Positioning System
Kalman filters
nonlinear filters
url https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12027
work_keys_str_mv AT nargesrahemi positioningaccuracyimprovementinhighspeedgpsreceiversusingsequentialextendedkalmanfilter
AT mohammadrezamosavi positioningaccuracyimprovementinhighspeedgpsreceiversusingsequentialextendedkalmanfilter