Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media

Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-grafted silica as an organic-inorganic hybrid material was used as an effective heterogeneous polymeric cosolvent catalyst in organic reactions. This modified silica catalyzed nucleophilic displacement of alkyl halides for easy preparation of alkyl thiocyanates, alkyl cyanide...

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Main Authors: S. Ghasemi, B. Tamami, R. Teymoori, H. Allahyari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_55310_115583b73a7ed3b54b99894b05ecf63e.pdf
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author S. Ghasemi
B. Tamami
R. Teymoori
H. Allahyari
author_facet S. Ghasemi
B. Tamami
R. Teymoori
H. Allahyari
author_sort S. Ghasemi
collection DOAJ
description Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-grafted silica as an organic-inorganic hybrid material was used as an effective heterogeneous polymeric cosolvent catalyst in organic reactions. This modified silica catalyzed nucleophilic displacement of alkyl halides for easy preparation of alkyl thiocyanates, alkyl cyanides, alkyl azides and alkyl aryl ethers. Furthermore, the catalyst was applied for the conversion of epoxides to thiranes, thiocyanohydrins and azidohydrins. These reactions were performed in acetonitrile and aqueous media to produce the corresponding products in high yields and short reaction times. The catalyst can be recovered and reused several times.
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language English
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
spelling doaj-art-6c1011b1461c4f8086f6dd1b76b6417d2025-08-20T01:53:00ZengUniversity of TehranJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran1016-11042345-69142015-09-0126322323155310Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous MediaS. Ghasemi0B. Tamami1R. Teymoori2H. Allahyari3Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 7194684795, Islamic Republic of IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 7194684795, Islamic Republic of IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 7194684795, Islamic Republic of IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz 7194684795, Islamic Republic of IranPoly (vinylpyrrolidone)-grafted silica as an organic-inorganic hybrid material was used as an effective heterogeneous polymeric cosolvent catalyst in organic reactions. This modified silica catalyzed nucleophilic displacement of alkyl halides for easy preparation of alkyl thiocyanates, alkyl cyanides, alkyl azides and alkyl aryl ethers. Furthermore, the catalyst was applied for the conversion of epoxides to thiranes, thiocyanohydrins and azidohydrins. These reactions were performed in acetonitrile and aqueous media to produce the corresponding products in high yields and short reaction times. The catalyst can be recovered and reused several times.https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_55310_115583b73a7ed3b54b99894b05ecf63e.pdfpolymeric cosolventpoly (vinylpyrrolidone)nucleophilic substitution reactionsring opeing of epoxides
spellingShingle S. Ghasemi
B. Tamami
R. Teymoori
H. Allahyari
Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media
Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran
polymeric cosolvent
poly (vinylpyrrolidone)
nucleophilic substitution reactions
ring opeing of epoxides
title Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media
title_full Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media
title_fullStr Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media
title_full_unstemmed Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media
title_short Poly (vinylpyrrolidone)-Grafted Silica as a Polymeric Cosolvent Catalyst for Organic Transformations in Organic and Aqueous Media
title_sort poly vinylpyrrolidone grafted silica as a polymeric cosolvent catalyst for organic transformations in organic and aqueous media
topic polymeric cosolvent
poly (vinylpyrrolidone)
nucleophilic substitution reactions
ring opeing of epoxides
url https://jsciences.ut.ac.ir/article_55310_115583b73a7ed3b54b99894b05ecf63e.pdf
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AT btamami polyvinylpyrrolidonegraftedsilicaasapolymericcosolventcatalystfororganictransformationsinorganicandaqueousmedia
AT rteymoori polyvinylpyrrolidonegraftedsilicaasapolymericcosolventcatalystfororganictransformationsinorganicandaqueousmedia
AT hallahyari polyvinylpyrrolidonegraftedsilicaasapolymericcosolventcatalystfororganictransformationsinorganicandaqueousmedia