Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis

Qatar lobbied its interests in the US in order to ease tensions with the Gulf c tries which declared a blockade on Qatar in June 2017. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt accused Qatar of supporting terrorism, demanded to break off all ties with Iran and to close the Turkish mi...

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Main Author: D. B. Grafov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2020-04-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1486
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author D. B. Grafov
author_facet D. B. Grafov
author_sort D. B. Grafov
collection DOAJ
description Qatar lobbied its interests in the US in order to ease tensions with the Gulf c tries which declared a blockade on Qatar in June 2017. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt accused Qatar of supporting terrorism, demanded to break off all ties with Iran and to close the Turkish military base on its territory. The article analyses the lobbying campaign against the blockade. It uses the facts and data disclosed by the consulting and lobbying firms according to “The Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938” and “The Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995”. Three main conclusions are drawn: 1) The US is not interested in settlement of dispute through the support of one party. The White House prefers the “divide and rule” strategy. 2) There is little chance of successful lobbying in the US for any state that cooperates with Iran. 3) The balance-of-power approach in analysing of the development of Qatari-Saudi crisis shows that attempt of the both parties to “buck-pass” by one superpower is uneffisient. The reason is that both Qatar and Saudi coalition act like US's clients. Although Qatar is not as powerful as its rivals, but it uses the “defensive realism” strategy, that allows it to disrupt aggressive efforts and increase the costs of the Saudi coalition.
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spelling doaj-art-6bbf217ab64e40b58423f8ef2e9f13542025-01-30T12:15:54ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992020-04-0113218320410.24833/2071-8160-2020-2-71-183-2041194Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic CrisisD. B. Grafov0Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of SciencesQatar lobbied its interests in the US in order to ease tensions with the Gulf c tries which declared a blockade on Qatar in June 2017. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Egypt accused Qatar of supporting terrorism, demanded to break off all ties with Iran and to close the Turkish military base on its territory. The article analyses the lobbying campaign against the blockade. It uses the facts and data disclosed by the consulting and lobbying firms according to “The Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938” and “The Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995”. Three main conclusions are drawn: 1) The US is not interested in settlement of dispute through the support of one party. The White House prefers the “divide and rule” strategy. 2) There is little chance of successful lobbying in the US for any state that cooperates with Iran. 3) The balance-of-power approach in analysing of the development of Qatari-Saudi crisis shows that attempt of the both parties to “buck-pass” by one superpower is uneffisient. The reason is that both Qatar and Saudi coalition act like US's clients. Although Qatar is not as powerful as its rivals, but it uses the “defensive realism” strategy, that allows it to disrupt aggressive efforts and increase the costs of the Saudi coalition.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1486qatar diplomatic crisispersian gulflobbying in the usblockade of qatarsaudi arabiairanuaefaralda
spellingShingle D. B. Grafov
Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
qatar diplomatic crisis
persian gulf
lobbying in the us
blockade of qatar
saudi arabia
iran
uae
fara
lda
title Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis
title_full Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis
title_fullStr Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis
title_short Lobbying of Qatar's Interests in the United States and the Qatar Diplomatic Crisis
title_sort lobbying of qatar s interests in the united states and the qatar diplomatic crisis
topic qatar diplomatic crisis
persian gulf
lobbying in the us
blockade of qatar
saudi arabia
iran
uae
fara
lda
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/1486
work_keys_str_mv AT dbgrafov lobbyingofqatarsinterestsintheunitedstatesandtheqatardiplomaticcrisis