Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties

Etlingera alba is one of the Etlingera plants that has not been studied intensively. Plants that belong to the same genus have similar constituents and pharmacological activities. Thus, we aim to investigate the chemical composition and pharmacological activities, namely, anti-inflammatory and antib...

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Main Authors: Rini Hamsidi, Wahyuni Wahyuni, Idin Sahidin, Evi Apriyani, Harsono Harsono, Nur Arsianti Azizah, Fadhliyah Malik, Agung Wibawa Mahatva Yodha, La Ode Muhammad Julian Purnama, Adryan Fristiohady
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5570073
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author Rini Hamsidi
Wahyuni Wahyuni
Idin Sahidin
Evi Apriyani
Harsono Harsono
Nur Arsianti Azizah
Fadhliyah Malik
Agung Wibawa Mahatva Yodha
La Ode Muhammad Julian Purnama
Adryan Fristiohady
author_facet Rini Hamsidi
Wahyuni Wahyuni
Idin Sahidin
Evi Apriyani
Harsono Harsono
Nur Arsianti Azizah
Fadhliyah Malik
Agung Wibawa Mahatva Yodha
La Ode Muhammad Julian Purnama
Adryan Fristiohady
author_sort Rini Hamsidi
collection DOAJ
description Etlingera alba is one of the Etlingera plants that has not been studied intensively. Plants that belong to the same genus have similar constituents and pharmacological activities. Thus, we aim to investigate the chemical composition and pharmacological activities, namely, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, of E. alba rhizome extract (EA). The chemical constituent was detected using the test tube method. The inflammatory model rats were obtained by inducing them with 1% carrageenan, and their palm edema volume and cytokine levels, namely, IL-6, IL-12, and TNF-α, were measured. Antibacterial activity was performed with broth microdilution. The phytochemical screening of EA was detecting alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and phenols. The EA has anti-inflammatory activity by reducing the palms’ edema volume and cytokine levels (IL-6, IL-12, and TNF-α), and the optimal concentration was 400 mg/kg body weight (BW). On the other hand, EA also exhibited antibacterial properties against E. coli and S. enterica. In conclusion, similar to other Etlingera plants, EA also demonstrates pharmacological activities, namely, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.
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spelling doaj-art-6b9f9fb7547642af9a73c5de1fe809372025-02-03T07:23:29ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences2633-46902021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55700735570073Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial PropertiesRini Hamsidi0Wahyuni Wahyuni1Idin Sahidin2Evi Apriyani3Harsono Harsono4Nur Arsianti Azizah5Fadhliyah Malik6Agung Wibawa Mahatva Yodha7La Ode Muhammad Julian Purnama8Adryan Fristiohady9Department of Health, Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60286, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaEtlingera alba is one of the Etlingera plants that has not been studied intensively. Plants that belong to the same genus have similar constituents and pharmacological activities. Thus, we aim to investigate the chemical composition and pharmacological activities, namely, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, of E. alba rhizome extract (EA). The chemical constituent was detected using the test tube method. The inflammatory model rats were obtained by inducing them with 1% carrageenan, and their palm edema volume and cytokine levels, namely, IL-6, IL-12, and TNF-α, were measured. Antibacterial activity was performed with broth microdilution. The phytochemical screening of EA was detecting alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and phenols. The EA has anti-inflammatory activity by reducing the palms’ edema volume and cytokine levels (IL-6, IL-12, and TNF-α), and the optimal concentration was 400 mg/kg body weight (BW). On the other hand, EA also exhibited antibacterial properties against E. coli and S. enterica. In conclusion, similar to other Etlingera plants, EA also demonstrates pharmacological activities, namely, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5570073
spellingShingle Rini Hamsidi
Wahyuni Wahyuni
Idin Sahidin
Evi Apriyani
Harsono Harsono
Nur Arsianti Azizah
Fadhliyah Malik
Agung Wibawa Mahatva Yodha
La Ode Muhammad Julian Purnama
Adryan Fristiohady
Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties
Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
title Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_full Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_fullStr Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_short Suppression of Proinflammatory Cytokines by Etlingera alba (A.D.) Poulsen Rhizome Extract and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_sort suppression of proinflammatory cytokines by etlingera alba a d poulsen rhizome extract and its antibacterial properties
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5570073
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