Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study

Objective This study aimed to assess the informed consent practice process and associated factors among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, in 2022.Methods and materials Institution-based cross-sectional study was employed.Settings This study was conducted in G...

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Main Authors: Haimanot Abebe, Bitew Tefera Zewudie, Yibeltal Mesfin, Shegaw Geze Tenaw, Daniel Tsega, Bogale Chekole, Zebene Mekonnen, Shegaw Tesfa Mengist, Agere Aynalem, Tadele Lankrew, Yihenew Sewale, Muche Argaw, Tadesse Sahle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/1/e083253.full
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author Haimanot Abebe
Bitew Tefera Zewudie
Yibeltal Mesfin
Shegaw Geze Tenaw
Daniel Tsega
Bogale Chekole
Zebene Mekonnen
Shegaw Tesfa Mengist
Agere Aynalem
Tadele Lankrew
Yihenew Sewale
Muche Argaw
Tadesse Sahle
author_facet Haimanot Abebe
Bitew Tefera Zewudie
Yibeltal Mesfin
Shegaw Geze Tenaw
Daniel Tsega
Bogale Chekole
Zebene Mekonnen
Shegaw Tesfa Mengist
Agere Aynalem
Tadele Lankrew
Yihenew Sewale
Muche Argaw
Tadesse Sahle
author_sort Haimanot Abebe
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study aimed to assess the informed consent practice process and associated factors among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, in 2022.Methods and materials Institution-based cross-sectional study was employed.Settings This study was conducted in Gurage zone hospitals.Participants All healthcare workers who have been working in Gurage zone hospitals of surgical, operation rooms and obstetrics/gynaecology wards had exposure to patients who had undergone surgery during the study periodOutcome The primary outcome of the study was the practice of informed consent practice among healthcare workers in Gurage zone hospitals.Result A total of 448 study participants were involved in this study giving a response rate of 98%. The mean (±SD) age of the study participants was 29.16 (±4.06) years. The mean score of study participants towards the surgical informed consent was 19.5, and 260 (58%, 95% CI: 53.7, 62.5) of them had good practice in the surgical informed consent. In multivariable logistic analysis model, factors like favourable attitude towards informed consent 2.4 (1.556, 3.596), work experience participants 4.9 (2.8, 8.7), adequate knowledge of informed consent 2.5 (1.6, 3.9) and communication challenge 1.6 (1.07, 2.50) were independently associated with the practice of informed consent at a p value of <0.05.Conclusion More than half of healthcare providers had good practice towards the surgical informed consent process. The practice of informed consent is low, and it is better to work on healthcare providers’ in-service training, knowledge and attitude towards informed consent.
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spelling doaj-art-6b9286949dc34a75a5e2ffa4203a45092025-01-21T07:40:15ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-01-0115110.1136/bmjopen-2023-083253Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional studyHaimanot Abebe0Bitew Tefera Zewudie1Yibeltal Mesfin2Shegaw Geze Tenaw3Daniel Tsega4Bogale Chekole5Zebene Mekonnen6Shegaw Tesfa Mengist7Agere Aynalem8Tadele Lankrew9Yihenew Sewale10Muche Argaw11Tadesse Sahle12Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Birhan University, Debre Birhan, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Birhan University, Debre Birhan, EthiopiaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Welkite, EthiopiaObjective This study aimed to assess the informed consent practice process and associated factors among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, in 2022.Methods and materials Institution-based cross-sectional study was employed.Settings This study was conducted in Gurage zone hospitals.Participants All healthcare workers who have been working in Gurage zone hospitals of surgical, operation rooms and obstetrics/gynaecology wards had exposure to patients who had undergone surgery during the study periodOutcome The primary outcome of the study was the practice of informed consent practice among healthcare workers in Gurage zone hospitals.Result A total of 448 study participants were involved in this study giving a response rate of 98%. The mean (±SD) age of the study participants was 29.16 (±4.06) years. The mean score of study participants towards the surgical informed consent was 19.5, and 260 (58%, 95% CI: 53.7, 62.5) of them had good practice in the surgical informed consent. In multivariable logistic analysis model, factors like favourable attitude towards informed consent 2.4 (1.556, 3.596), work experience participants 4.9 (2.8, 8.7), adequate knowledge of informed consent 2.5 (1.6, 3.9) and communication challenge 1.6 (1.07, 2.50) were independently associated with the practice of informed consent at a p value of <0.05.Conclusion More than half of healthcare providers had good practice towards the surgical informed consent process. The practice of informed consent is low, and it is better to work on healthcare providers’ in-service training, knowledge and attitude towards informed consent.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/1/e083253.full
spellingShingle Haimanot Abebe
Bitew Tefera Zewudie
Yibeltal Mesfin
Shegaw Geze Tenaw
Daniel Tsega
Bogale Chekole
Zebene Mekonnen
Shegaw Tesfa Mengist
Agere Aynalem
Tadele Lankrew
Yihenew Sewale
Muche Argaw
Tadesse Sahle
Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study
BMJ Open
title Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study
title_full Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study
title_short Practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at Gurage zone hospitals, South Ethiopia, 2022: a facility-based cross-sectional study
title_sort practice and factors affecting informed consent among healthcare workers for major surgical procedures at gurage zone hospitals south ethiopia 2022 a facility based cross sectional study
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/1/e083253.full
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