Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy

The introduction of innovations is one of the main economic goals, since it is the main factor in ensuring the fulfillment of the tasks of import substitution, expanding economic expansion in foreign markets, and increasing the competitiveness of the domestic economy as a whole. Proceeding from this...

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Main Authors: S. V. Simonov, V. S. Osipov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2023-12-01
Series:Управление
Subjects:
Online Access:https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/670
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author S. V. Simonov
V. S. Osipov
author_facet S. V. Simonov
V. S. Osipov
author_sort S. V. Simonov
collection DOAJ
description The introduction of innovations is one of the main economic goals, since it is the main factor in ensuring the fulfillment of the tasks of import substitution, expanding economic expansion in foreign markets, and increasing the competitiveness of the domestic economy as a whole. Proceeding from this, the task of studying innovative processes in the domestic economic field is an urgent task. At the same time, special attention should be paid to the sector of small and medium-sized enterprises, since small organizations are able to respond more flexibly to market requirements and have less inertia in solving problems of quickly adjusting production to new rules. The small size of an enterprise determines the need for high efficiency of innovative spending, in contrast to larger and self-sufficient economic formations. Based on this, it is advisable to conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of R&D in the SME sector with data on the economy as a whole in order to determine the priority vector of state support. In the course of the study, using mathematical and statistical methods, analysis, and synthesis. A conclusion has been made about the applicability of the method for determining the effectiveness of innovative processes through the ratio of innovative products output volume to the amount of expenditure on innovation. This calculation method made it possible to establish that SMEs demonstrate the greatest efficiency in a number of areas that are important in terms of ensuring the country’s technological sovereignty and import substitution.
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spelling doaj-art-6b895789ce484f478b61e886b00cfe662025-02-04T09:04:40ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452023-12-01114687810.26425/2309-3633-2023-11-4-68-78431Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policyS. V. Simonov0V. S. Osipov1National University of Science and Technology “MISIS”Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian FederationThe introduction of innovations is one of the main economic goals, since it is the main factor in ensuring the fulfillment of the tasks of import substitution, expanding economic expansion in foreign markets, and increasing the competitiveness of the domestic economy as a whole. Proceeding from this, the task of studying innovative processes in the domestic economic field is an urgent task. At the same time, special attention should be paid to the sector of small and medium-sized enterprises, since small organizations are able to respond more flexibly to market requirements and have less inertia in solving problems of quickly adjusting production to new rules. The small size of an enterprise determines the need for high efficiency of innovative spending, in contrast to larger and self-sufficient economic formations. Based on this, it is advisable to conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of R&D in the SME sector with data on the economy as a whole in order to determine the priority vector of state support. In the course of the study, using mathematical and statistical methods, analysis, and synthesis. A conclusion has been made about the applicability of the method for determining the effectiveness of innovative processes through the ratio of innovative products output volume to the amount of expenditure on innovation. This calculation method made it possible to establish that SMEs demonstrate the greatest efficiency in a number of areas that are important in terms of ensuring the country’s technological sovereignty and import substitution.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/670state policyinnovationsinnovative developmentinnovative spendingsmall and medium-sized enterprisesr&ddevelopment prospectspotentialefficiency
spellingShingle S. V. Simonov
V. S. Osipov
Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
Управление
state policy
innovations
innovative development
innovative spending
small and medium-sized enterprises
r&d
development prospects
potential
efficiency
title Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
title_full Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
title_fullStr Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
title_full_unstemmed Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
title_short Priority areas of support for small and medium-sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
title_sort priority areas of support for small and medium sized enterprises within the framework of innovation policy
topic state policy
innovations
innovative development
innovative spending
small and medium-sized enterprises
r&d
development prospects
potential
efficiency
url https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/670
work_keys_str_mv AT svsimonov priorityareasofsupportforsmallandmediumsizedenterpriseswithintheframeworkofinnovationpolicy
AT vsosipov priorityareasofsupportforsmallandmediumsizedenterpriseswithintheframeworkofinnovationpolicy