Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?

The war in Iraq poses a challenge for identity-based social movements. The lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) movement is split as to whether it should mobilize exclusively around issues narrowly defined in terms of sexual orientation. This raises the theoretical issue of the relationship...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guillaume Marche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2008-05-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/3243
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832580622324858880
author Guillaume Marche
author_facet Guillaume Marche
author_sort Guillaume Marche
collection DOAJ
description The war in Iraq poses a challenge for identity-based social movements. The lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) movement is split as to whether it should mobilize exclusively around issues narrowly defined in terms of sexual orientation. This raises the theoretical issue of the relationship between collective identity and political goals: is identity determined by goals, or is it the reverse? LGBT organizations’ diverging stances on the war in Iraq lead us to conclude that identity is not a given—an essentially apolitical identity which is politicized out of necessity—but a vehicle and a signifier of political meaning which it does not in itself determine. Consequently, the politically significant fault-line in the LGBT movement does not derive from traditional divisions (sameness v. difference, integration v. separation) : the significant issue is instead whether identity is conceived of in fixed, or fluid terms.
format Article
id doaj-art-6b5d59f6c7e14276a49b2c6c737db59f
institution Kabale University
issn 1765-2766
language English
publishDate 2008-05-01
publisher Association Française d'Etudes Américaines
record_format Article
series Transatlantica
spelling doaj-art-6b5d59f6c7e14276a49b2c6c737db59f2025-01-30T10:46:34ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662008-05-01110.4000/transatlantica.3243Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?Guillaume MarcheThe war in Iraq poses a challenge for identity-based social movements. The lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) movement is split as to whether it should mobilize exclusively around issues narrowly defined in terms of sexual orientation. This raises the theoretical issue of the relationship between collective identity and political goals: is identity determined by goals, or is it the reverse? LGBT organizations’ diverging stances on the war in Iraq lead us to conclude that identity is not a given—an essentially apolitical identity which is politicized out of necessity—but a vehicle and a signifier of political meaning which it does not in itself determine. Consequently, the politically significant fault-line in the LGBT movement does not derive from traditional divisions (sameness v. difference, integration v. separation) : the significant issue is instead whether identity is conceived of in fixed, or fluid terms.https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/3243United Stateswar on terrorismsocial movementssociologycollective identityoffensive identity
spellingShingle Guillaume Marche
Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?
Transatlantica
United States
war on terrorism
social movements
sociology
collective identity
offensive identity
title Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?
title_full Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?
title_fullStr Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?
title_full_unstemmed Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?
title_short Militantisme et identités gaies et lesbiennes : quelle identité pour quels objectifs ?
title_sort militantisme et identites gaies et lesbiennes quelle identite pour quels objectifs
topic United States
war on terrorism
social movements
sociology
collective identity
offensive identity
url https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/3243
work_keys_str_mv AT guillaumemarche militantismeetidentitesgaiesetlesbiennesquelleidentitepourquelsobjectifs