Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory

China is located in the intersection area of two seismic zones. Due to this special geographical location, earthquake disasters occur frequently in China. Earthquake emergency rescue work is one of the key construction works of disaster prevention and mitigation in China. This paper mainly studies t...

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Main Authors: Fujiang Chen, Jingang Liu, Junying Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655574
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author Fujiang Chen
Jingang Liu
Junying Chen
author_facet Fujiang Chen
Jingang Liu
Junying Chen
author_sort Fujiang Chen
collection DOAJ
description China is located in the intersection area of two seismic zones. Due to this special geographical location, earthquake disasters occur frequently in China. Earthquake emergency rescue work is one of the key construction works of disaster prevention and mitigation in China. This paper mainly studies the earthquake disaster rescue model based on the complex adaptive system theory and establishes the earthquake disaster rescue model by analyzing the complex adaptive system theory and combining the earthquake rescue process. In this paper, through the task allocation mechanism task, the disaster rescue task is divided into simple task and complex task, and the executive task subject is divided into single task subject and multitask subject. On the basis of considering the shortest emergency rescue time goal and the goal of maximizing the deployment utility of rescue team, the reasonable deployment of a rescue team is realized through a complex adaptive system, that is, the deployment utility of the rescue team is maximized. In this paper, the simulation experiment and comparison of the earthquake disaster rescue model based on the complex adaptive system theory are carried out. The experimental results show that the model used in this paper is better than the other two models in terms of algorithm convergence, rescue number, and overall score; in different scenarios, the relative survival probability of the model in this paper is 58.92%, 67.85%, and 77.46%, and the proportion of the wounded rescued is 66.31%, 76.45%, and 83.06%, which were higher than those of the other two models. The earthquake disaster rescue model based on the complex adaptive system theory proposed in this paper provides an effective theoretical basis and method system for postdisaster emergency rescue decision making and enhances and improves the emergency response ability to deal with large-scale geological disaster events.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-6b5a3ef740404b7b9934c59784d592f92025-02-03T00:58:58ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66555746655574Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System TheoryFujiang Chen0Jingang Liu1Junying Chen2School of Emergency Science, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, Sichuan, ChinaChina Railway Academy Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaChina Railway Academy Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, ChinaChina is located in the intersection area of two seismic zones. Due to this special geographical location, earthquake disasters occur frequently in China. Earthquake emergency rescue work is one of the key construction works of disaster prevention and mitigation in China. This paper mainly studies the earthquake disaster rescue model based on the complex adaptive system theory and establishes the earthquake disaster rescue model by analyzing the complex adaptive system theory and combining the earthquake rescue process. In this paper, through the task allocation mechanism task, the disaster rescue task is divided into simple task and complex task, and the executive task subject is divided into single task subject and multitask subject. On the basis of considering the shortest emergency rescue time goal and the goal of maximizing the deployment utility of rescue team, the reasonable deployment of a rescue team is realized through a complex adaptive system, that is, the deployment utility of the rescue team is maximized. In this paper, the simulation experiment and comparison of the earthquake disaster rescue model based on the complex adaptive system theory are carried out. The experimental results show that the model used in this paper is better than the other two models in terms of algorithm convergence, rescue number, and overall score; in different scenarios, the relative survival probability of the model in this paper is 58.92%, 67.85%, and 77.46%, and the proportion of the wounded rescued is 66.31%, 76.45%, and 83.06%, which were higher than those of the other two models. The earthquake disaster rescue model based on the complex adaptive system theory proposed in this paper provides an effective theoretical basis and method system for postdisaster emergency rescue decision making and enhances and improves the emergency response ability to deal with large-scale geological disaster events.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655574
spellingShingle Fujiang Chen
Jingang Liu
Junying Chen
Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory
Complexity
title Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory
title_full Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory
title_fullStr Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory
title_full_unstemmed Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory
title_short Earthquake Disaster Rescue Model Based on Complex Adaptive System Theory
title_sort earthquake disaster rescue model based on complex adaptive system theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655574
work_keys_str_mv AT fujiangchen earthquakedisasterrescuemodelbasedoncomplexadaptivesystemtheory
AT jingangliu earthquakedisasterrescuemodelbasedoncomplexadaptivesystemtheory
AT junyingchen earthquakedisasterrescuemodelbasedoncomplexadaptivesystemtheory