Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors

WO3-TiO2 composite materials were obtained using commercial titania (Evonik Aeroxide P25) and hydrothermally crystallized WO3. Different ratios of TiO2/WO3 were investigated, starting at 1 wt.% of WO3 to 50 wt.%. The morphology of WO3 was of the star-like type, and its structure is basically compose...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Biborka Boga, István Székely, Zsolt Pap, Lucian Baia, Monica Baia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6260458
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568365922648064
author Biborka Boga
István Székely
Zsolt Pap
Lucian Baia
Monica Baia
author_facet Biborka Boga
István Székely
Zsolt Pap
Lucian Baia
Monica Baia
author_sort Biborka Boga
collection DOAJ
description WO3-TiO2 composite materials were obtained using commercial titania (Evonik Aeroxide P25) and hydrothermally crystallized WO3. Different ratios of TiO2/WO3 were investigated, starting at 1 wt.% of WO3 to 50 wt.%. The morphology of WO3 was of the star-like type, and its structure is basically composed of monoclinic crystalline phase. All spectroscopic characteristics of the composites and their derived data (band-gap energy value, light absorption threshold, and IR specific bands) directly varied with the increase of the WO3 content. However, the oxalic acid photodegradation achieved under UV light reached the highest yield for 24 wt.% WO3 content, a result that was attributed to the charge separation efficiency and the surface hydrophilicity. The latter mentioned reason points out the crucial importance of the surface quality of the investigated structure in photocatalytic tests.
format Article
id doaj-art-6b59b29a1aa64576a11ea42e12860aa1
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4920
2314-4939
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-6b59b29a1aa64576a11ea42e12860aa12025-02-03T00:59:16ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392018-01-01201810.1155/2018/62604586260458Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite SemiconductorsBiborka Boga0István Székely1Zsolt Pap2Lucian Baia3Monica Baia4Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Arany János 11, Cluj-Napoca 400028, RomaniaNanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interfaces Center, Institute for Interdisciplinary Research on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Treboniu Laurian 42, Cluj-Napoca 400271, RomaniaNanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interfaces Center, Institute for Interdisciplinary Research on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Treboniu Laurian 42, Cluj-Napoca 400271, RomaniaNanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interfaces Center, Institute for Interdisciplinary Research on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Treboniu Laurian 42, Cluj-Napoca 400271, RomaniaNanostructured Materials and Bio-Nano-Interfaces Center, Institute for Interdisciplinary Research on Bio-Nano-Sciences, Treboniu Laurian 42, Cluj-Napoca 400271, RomaniaWO3-TiO2 composite materials were obtained using commercial titania (Evonik Aeroxide P25) and hydrothermally crystallized WO3. Different ratios of TiO2/WO3 were investigated, starting at 1 wt.% of WO3 to 50 wt.%. The morphology of WO3 was of the star-like type, and its structure is basically composed of monoclinic crystalline phase. All spectroscopic characteristics of the composites and their derived data (band-gap energy value, light absorption threshold, and IR specific bands) directly varied with the increase of the WO3 content. However, the oxalic acid photodegradation achieved under UV light reached the highest yield for 24 wt.% WO3 content, a result that was attributed to the charge separation efficiency and the surface hydrophilicity. The latter mentioned reason points out the crucial importance of the surface quality of the investigated structure in photocatalytic tests.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6260458
spellingShingle Biborka Boga
István Székely
Zsolt Pap
Lucian Baia
Monica Baia
Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors
title_full Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors
title_fullStr Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors
title_full_unstemmed Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors
title_short Detailed Spectroscopic and Structural Analysis of TiO2/WO3 Composite Semiconductors
title_sort detailed spectroscopic and structural analysis of tio2 wo3 composite semiconductors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6260458
work_keys_str_mv AT biborkaboga detailedspectroscopicandstructuralanalysisoftio2wo3compositesemiconductors
AT istvanszekely detailedspectroscopicandstructuralanalysisoftio2wo3compositesemiconductors
AT zsoltpap detailedspectroscopicandstructuralanalysisoftio2wo3compositesemiconductors
AT lucianbaia detailedspectroscopicandstructuralanalysisoftio2wo3compositesemiconductors
AT monicabaia detailedspectroscopicandstructuralanalysisoftio2wo3compositesemiconductors