Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress
Unfavorable anthropogenic factors, such as air pollution, lead to biochemical responses in trees. Changes in the amounts of secondary metabolites may be early indicators of invisible injuries. The aim of this study was to evaluate composition of the essential oils in the needles of Scots pine (Pinus...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2007-01-01
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Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.36 |
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author | Asta Judzentiene Aida Stikliene Eugenija Kupcinskiene |
author_facet | Asta Judzentiene Aida Stikliene Eugenija Kupcinskiene |
author_sort | Asta Judzentiene |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Unfavorable anthropogenic factors, such as air pollution, lead to biochemical responses in trees. Changes in the amounts of secondary metabolites may be early indicators of invisible injuries. The aim of this study was to evaluate composition of the essential oils in the needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing in the areas affected by pollutant emissions of main factories in Lithuania: a nitrogen fertilizer factory (NFF), a cement factory (CF), and an oil refinery (OR). Totally, 14 pine stands were examined along transects from the factories (July 2005). Volatile components of the needles were extracted and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Over 70 components of the essential oils were identified in current-year and 1-year-old needles. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-6b481c4ca29542a98e6cf5840ed8eae5 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2007-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-6b481c4ca29542a98e6cf5840ed8eae52025-02-03T01:10:28ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2007-01-01714115010.1100/tsw.2007.36Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic StressAsta Judzentiene0Aida Stikliene1Eugenija Kupcinskiene2Institute of Chemistry, A. Gostauto 9, LT – 01108, Vilnius, LithuaniaLithuanian University of Agriculture, Department of Ecology, Studentu 11, LT-53361, Kaunas, Akademija, LithuaniaKaunas University of Medicine, Mickeviciaus 9, LT-44037, Kaunas, LithuaniaUnfavorable anthropogenic factors, such as air pollution, lead to biochemical responses in trees. Changes in the amounts of secondary metabolites may be early indicators of invisible injuries. The aim of this study was to evaluate composition of the essential oils in the needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) growing in the areas affected by pollutant emissions of main factories in Lithuania: a nitrogen fertilizer factory (NFF), a cement factory (CF), and an oil refinery (OR). Totally, 14 pine stands were examined along transects from the factories (July 2005). Volatile components of the needles were extracted and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Over 70 components of the essential oils were identified in current-year and 1-year-old needles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.36 |
spellingShingle | Asta Judzentiene Aida Stikliene Eugenija Kupcinskiene Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress The Scientific World Journal |
title | Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress |
title_full | Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress |
title_fullStr | Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress |
title_short | Changes in the Essential Oil Composition in the Needles of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) Under Anthropogenic Stress |
title_sort | changes in the essential oil composition in the needles of scots pine pinus sylvestris l under anthropogenic stress |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2007.36 |
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