Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)

The genus Binodoxys includes only nine species found in Europe, yet despite its frequent occurrence, it remains insufficiently studied. This study addresses this knowledge gap through an exhaustive literature review and material collection, and a compilation of a comprehensive list detailing tritrop...

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Main Authors: Lazarević Maja J., Žikić Vladimir A., Milenković Darija N., Tomanović Željko M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2024-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400020L.pdf
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author Lazarević Maja J.
Žikić Vladimir A.
Milenković Darija N.
Tomanović Željko M.
author_facet Lazarević Maja J.
Žikić Vladimir A.
Milenković Darija N.
Tomanović Željko M.
author_sort Lazarević Maja J.
collection DOAJ
description The genus Binodoxys includes only nine species found in Europe, yet despite its frequent occurrence, it remains insufficiently studied. This study addresses this knowledge gap through an exhaustive literature review and material collection, and a compilation of a comprehensive list detailing tritrophic associations. Based on the available molecular data, we constructed a maximum likelihood tree for six European species. Several new hosts were identified for the first time, and the geographical distribution of one species was broadened. An identification key for females of European Binodoxys species is provided. Future studies should prioritize gathering host data and investigate the existence of cryptic species among polyphagous species. Furthermore, the status of the three species not analyzed in this study due to the lack of material should be investigated by encompassing both morphological and molecular approaches.
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spelling doaj-art-6b4391ddc1614cdaa2138ea22099bfb12025-01-30T06:38:33ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392024-01-0176328130110.2298/ABS240510020L0354-46642400020LTritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)Lazarević Maja J.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5644-8176Žikić Vladimir A.1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5716-8355Milenković Darija N.2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1766-4252Tomanović Željko M.3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5063-5480University of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Niš, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Niš, SerbiaUniversity of Niš, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Department of Biology and Ecology, Niš, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Institute of Zoology, Belgrade, Serbia + Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade, SerbiaThe genus Binodoxys includes only nine species found in Europe, yet despite its frequent occurrence, it remains insufficiently studied. This study addresses this knowledge gap through an exhaustive literature review and material collection, and a compilation of a comprehensive list detailing tritrophic associations. Based on the available molecular data, we constructed a maximum likelihood tree for six European species. Several new hosts were identified for the first time, and the geographical distribution of one species was broadened. An identification key for females of European Binodoxys species is provided. Future studies should prioritize gathering host data and investigate the existence of cryptic species among polyphagous species. Furthermore, the status of the three species not analyzed in this study due to the lack of material should be investigated by encompassing both morphological and molecular approaches.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400020L.pdfbinodoxysfood chainseuropedetermination keymolecular analysis
spellingShingle Lazarević Maja J.
Žikić Vladimir A.
Milenković Darija N.
Tomanović Željko M.
Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
Archives of Biological Sciences
binodoxys
food chains
europe
determination key
molecular analysis
title Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
title_full Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
title_fullStr Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
title_full_unstemmed Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
title_short Tritrophic associations and identification key for European species of the genus Binodoxys (Mackauer) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae)
title_sort tritrophic associations and identification key for european species of the genus binodoxys mackauer hymenoptera braconidae aphidiinae
topic binodoxys
food chains
europe
determination key
molecular analysis
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2024/0354-46642400020L.pdf
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