Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia

Oil is one of the most important sources of income for oil-exporting countries such as the Russian Federation and Iran, as well as the main raw material in the production process in oil-importing countries. Risks fluctuations in world oil prices can cause sovereign financial risks of instability in...

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Main Author: S. Alikhani
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2021-07-01
Series:Управление
Subjects:
Online Access:https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/413
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author S. Alikhani
author_facet S. Alikhani
author_sort S. Alikhani
collection DOAJ
description Oil is one of the most important sources of income for oil-exporting countries such as the Russian Federation and Iran, as well as the main raw material in the production process in oil-importing countries. Risks fluctuations in world oil prices can cause sovereign financial risks of instability in macroeconomic variables in both groups of oil exporting and importing countries. Negative shocks in world oil prices for countries such as Iran and Russia, whose economic structure is oriented towards oil and provides a significant part of the state budget through oil, could have significant consequences for the economies of these countries. Such fluctuations not only affect the economies of oil-importing countries, but are also one of the main causes of disruptions in the economies of oil-exporting countries. This study examines the government's management of risk fluctuations in world oil prices and its actions in Iran and Russia. The results of this study show that Iran and Russia, as sanctioned countries and oil exporters, have taken various measures to deal with these shocks, the most important of which is the creation of sovereign wealth funds in the two countries. In this article, the characteristics of national development funds in Iran and Russia are compared. The differences between Iran and Russia in risk management and the structure of these funds are shown.
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spelling doaj-art-6b354d2712bb40da9d25c882db3226162025-02-04T09:04:39ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452021-07-0192334510.26425/2309-3633-2021-9-2-33-45283Global oil risk price management in Iran and RussiaS. Alikhani0Plekhanov Russian University of EconomicsOil is one of the most important sources of income for oil-exporting countries such as the Russian Federation and Iran, as well as the main raw material in the production process in oil-importing countries. Risks fluctuations in world oil prices can cause sovereign financial risks of instability in macroeconomic variables in both groups of oil exporting and importing countries. Negative shocks in world oil prices for countries such as Iran and Russia, whose economic structure is oriented towards oil and provides a significant part of the state budget through oil, could have significant consequences for the economies of these countries. Such fluctuations not only affect the economies of oil-importing countries, but are also one of the main causes of disruptions in the economies of oil-exporting countries. This study examines the government's management of risk fluctuations in world oil prices and its actions in Iran and Russia. The results of this study show that Iran and Russia, as sanctioned countries and oil exporters, have taken various measures to deal with these shocks, the most important of which is the creation of sovereign wealth funds in the two countries. In this article, the characteristics of national development funds in Iran and Russia are compared. The differences between Iran and Russia in risk management and the structure of these funds are shown.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/413risk managementoil shocksoil pricesoil price fluctuationsnational development fund of iransovereign wealth fund of russiasanctions
spellingShingle S. Alikhani
Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia
Управление
risk management
oil shocks
oil prices
oil price fluctuations
national development fund of iran
sovereign wealth fund of russia
sanctions
title Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia
title_full Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia
title_fullStr Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia
title_full_unstemmed Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia
title_short Global oil risk price management in Iran and Russia
title_sort global oil risk price management in iran and russia
topic risk management
oil shocks
oil prices
oil price fluctuations
national development fund of iran
sovereign wealth fund of russia
sanctions
url https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/413
work_keys_str_mv AT salikhani globaloilriskpricemanagementiniranandrussia