Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress

<p><strong>Background</strong>: headache and stress can become quite common in the university students’ life. Therefore, it is necessary to study in depth the causes and consequences of this problem.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to characterize the headache in...

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Main Authors: Annier Jesús Fajardo Quesada, María de los Ángeles Licea González, Fidel Jesús Moreno Cubela, Eduardo Adiel Landrove Escalona, Yudier Brizuela Fernández
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-02-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5570
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author Annier Jesús Fajardo Quesada
María de los Ángeles Licea González
Fidel Jesús Moreno Cubela
Eduardo Adiel Landrove Escalona
Yudier Brizuela Fernández
author_facet Annier Jesús Fajardo Quesada
María de los Ángeles Licea González
Fidel Jesús Moreno Cubela
Eduardo Adiel Landrove Escalona
Yudier Brizuela Fernández
author_sort Annier Jesús Fajardo Quesada
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background</strong>: headache and stress can become quite common in the university students’ life. Therefore, it is necessary to study in depth the causes and consequences of this problem.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to characterize the headache in Cuban medical students in relation to factors associated with academic stress.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in 205 Cuban medical students during April and May 2022. The variables age, sex, academic year, presence of associated disease, frequency per week, average hours of sleep per day, frequency variation (during oral exams, written exams, medical shifts, high extracurricular demands, days off), average pain intensity, most frequent onset time, duration, most commonly used drugs, and use of pain-relieving drugs were studied.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: the headache incidence was 91.2%, predominantly in the female sex (95.6%). Students reported a higher frequency (61%) in evening hours, as well as in situations of written exams (64.4%). On days off, the frequency decreased (67.3%). The academic year did not show a significant influence on the headache duration or intensity. The use of drugs was not always considered effective in treating pain. Dipyrone was referred to as the most used drug (47.8%).<strong><br />Conclusions</strong>: the factors associated with academic stress were related to the presence of headaches in Cuban medical students, and are the possible cause of its high incidence.</p>
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
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spelling doaj-art-6b170b78326a4c6fb6a8527440344ade2025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-02-012111171252254Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stressAnnier Jesús Fajardo Quesada0María de los Ángeles Licea González1Fidel Jesús Moreno Cubela2Eduardo Adiel Landrove Escalona3Yudier Brizuela Fernández4Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma Celia Sánchez Manduley. GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma Celia Sánchez Manduley. GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma Celia Sánchez Manduley. GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas. Las TunasHospital General Provincial Carlos Manuel de Céspedes de Bayamo. Granma<p><strong>Background</strong>: headache and stress can become quite common in the university students’ life. Therefore, it is necessary to study in depth the causes and consequences of this problem.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to characterize the headache in Cuban medical students in relation to factors associated with academic stress.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in 205 Cuban medical students during April and May 2022. The variables age, sex, academic year, presence of associated disease, frequency per week, average hours of sleep per day, frequency variation (during oral exams, written exams, medical shifts, high extracurricular demands, days off), average pain intensity, most frequent onset time, duration, most commonly used drugs, and use of pain-relieving drugs were studied.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: the headache incidence was 91.2%, predominantly in the female sex (95.6%). Students reported a higher frequency (61%) in evening hours, as well as in situations of written exams (64.4%). On days off, the frequency decreased (67.3%). The academic year did not show a significant influence on the headache duration or intensity. The use of drugs was not always considered effective in treating pain. Dipyrone was referred to as the most used drug (47.8%).<strong><br />Conclusions</strong>: the factors associated with academic stress were related to the presence of headaches in Cuban medical students, and are the possible cause of its high incidence.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5570cefaleaestudiantes de medicinaestrés psicológicouniversidades
spellingShingle Annier Jesús Fajardo Quesada
María de los Ángeles Licea González
Fidel Jesús Moreno Cubela
Eduardo Adiel Landrove Escalona
Yudier Brizuela Fernández
Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
Medisur
cefalea
estudiantes de medicina
estrés psicológico
universidades
title Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
title_full Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
title_fullStr Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
title_full_unstemmed Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
title_short Cuban medical students’headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
title_sort cuban medical students headache in relation to factors associated with academic stress
topic cefalea
estudiantes de medicina
estrés psicológico
universidades
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5570
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