Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China

Objective. To acquire more data about the epidemiologic characteristics of constipation in different kinds of populations in China. Methods. Using “constipation” and “China” as search terms; relevant papers were searched from January 1995 to April 2014. Data on prevalence, gender, diagnostic criteri...

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Main Authors: Huikuan Chu, Likun Zhong, Hai Li, Xiujing Zhang, Jingzhi Zhang, Xiaohua Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/532734
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author Huikuan Chu
Likun Zhong
Hai Li
Xiujing Zhang
Jingzhi Zhang
Xiaohua Hou
author_facet Huikuan Chu
Likun Zhong
Hai Li
Xiujing Zhang
Jingzhi Zhang
Xiaohua Hou
author_sort Huikuan Chu
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To acquire more data about the epidemiologic characteristics of constipation in different kinds of populations in China. Methods. Using “constipation” and “China” as search terms; relevant papers were searched from January 1995 to April 2014. Data on prevalence, gender, diagnostic criteria, geographical area, educational class, age, race, and physician visit results were extracted and analyzed. Results. 36 trials were included. Prevalence rates of constipation in elderly population (18.1%) and pediatric population (18.8%) were significantly higher than that in general population (8.2%). Prevalence of constipation defined by non-Rome criteria was higher than that by Rome criteria in general population. Prevalence rates of constipation were different for different geographical area. People with less education were predisposed to constipation. In pediatric population, prevalence of constipation was the lowest in children aged 2–6 years. Prevalence of constipation in ethnic minorities was higher than that in Han people. People with constipation were predisposed to FD, haemorrhoid, and GERD. Only 22.2% patients seek medical advice in general population. Conclusions. In China, prevalence of constipation was lower compared with most of other countries. The factors including female gender, diagnostic criteria, geographical area, age, educational class, and race seemed to have major effects on prevalence of constipation.
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spelling doaj-art-6b06bb6fe1664ada86eff84006b82fa42025-02-03T06:11:12ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/532734532734Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in ChinaHuikuan Chu0Likun Zhong1Hai Li2Xiujing Zhang3Jingzhi Zhang4Xiaohua Hou5Division of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, ChinaDivision of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, ChinaDivision of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, ChinaDivision of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, ChinaDivision of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, ChinaDivision of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan 430022, ChinaObjective. To acquire more data about the epidemiologic characteristics of constipation in different kinds of populations in China. Methods. Using “constipation” and “China” as search terms; relevant papers were searched from January 1995 to April 2014. Data on prevalence, gender, diagnostic criteria, geographical area, educational class, age, race, and physician visit results were extracted and analyzed. Results. 36 trials were included. Prevalence rates of constipation in elderly population (18.1%) and pediatric population (18.8%) were significantly higher than that in general population (8.2%). Prevalence of constipation defined by non-Rome criteria was higher than that by Rome criteria in general population. Prevalence rates of constipation were different for different geographical area. People with less education were predisposed to constipation. In pediatric population, prevalence of constipation was the lowest in children aged 2–6 years. Prevalence of constipation in ethnic minorities was higher than that in Han people. People with constipation were predisposed to FD, haemorrhoid, and GERD. Only 22.2% patients seek medical advice in general population. Conclusions. In China, prevalence of constipation was lower compared with most of other countries. The factors including female gender, diagnostic criteria, geographical area, age, educational class, and race seemed to have major effects on prevalence of constipation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/532734
spellingShingle Huikuan Chu
Likun Zhong
Hai Li
Xiujing Zhang
Jingzhi Zhang
Xiaohua Hou
Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China
title_full Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China
title_fullStr Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China
title_short Epidemiology Characteristics of Constipation for General Population, Pediatric Population, and Elderly Population in China
title_sort epidemiology characteristics of constipation for general population pediatric population and elderly population in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/532734
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