Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo

Presently, chemical agents remain the main antimildew agents for bamboo, which has a certain negative impact on the environment and human health. Therefore, it is urgent to develop new environment-friendly antimildew agents for bamboo. Here, citral, an environment-friendly natural antibacterial agen...

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Main Authors: Jingjing Zhang, Chungui Du, Rui Peng, Ailian Hu, Qi Li, Chunlin Liu, Yingying Shan, Shiqin Chen, Wenxiu Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5949458
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author Jingjing Zhang
Chungui Du
Rui Peng
Ailian Hu
Qi Li
Chunlin Liu
Yingying Shan
Shiqin Chen
Wenxiu Yin
author_facet Jingjing Zhang
Chungui Du
Rui Peng
Ailian Hu
Qi Li
Chunlin Liu
Yingying Shan
Shiqin Chen
Wenxiu Yin
author_sort Jingjing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Presently, chemical agents remain the main antimildew agents for bamboo, which has a certain negative impact on the environment and human health. Therefore, it is urgent to develop new environment-friendly antimildew agents for bamboo. Here, citral, an environment-friendly natural antibacterial agent, was used as an antimildew agent for bamboo. The orthogonal test was used to explore the effects of citral concentration, impregnation pressure, and pressurization time on the drug loading capacity of treated bamboo strips. The effect of antimildew-treated bamboo strips on bamboo mold was also discussed. Furthermore, the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and ultraviolet spectrophotometer were used to investigate the distribution of citral in bamboo strips. Results showed that the optimum technological parameters of citral mildew-proof treatment of bamboo were as follows: citral concentration: 0.795 mg/ml, impregnation pressure: 0.3 MPa, and pressurization time: 90 min. Also, citral was easy to volatilize, which decreased the citral content of bamboo strips after vacuum drying and showed the trend of a lower surface layer and a higher inner layer. The concentration of citral therefore had a significant effect on the drug loading of the antimildew-treated bamboo strips. Thus, it was difficult to achieve effective prevention and control of bamboo mold when bamboo strips were impregnated with a lower concentration of citral solution. When the concentration of citral reached 200 mg/ml, the prevention and antimold efficiency of antimildew bamboo strips reached over 100%. This study will provide references for the development and application of environment-friendly natural antibacterial agents in the field of bamboo mildew prevention.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-6b0092b987304aa18ede8970b0c6c0cd2025-02-03T07:23:27ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302021-01-01202110.1155/2021/59494585949458Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on BambooJingjing Zhang0Chungui Du1Rui Peng2Ailian Hu3Qi Li4Chunlin Liu5Yingying Shan6Shiqin Chen7Wenxiu Yin8College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaPresently, chemical agents remain the main antimildew agents for bamboo, which has a certain negative impact on the environment and human health. Therefore, it is urgent to develop new environment-friendly antimildew agents for bamboo. Here, citral, an environment-friendly natural antibacterial agent, was used as an antimildew agent for bamboo. The orthogonal test was used to explore the effects of citral concentration, impregnation pressure, and pressurization time on the drug loading capacity of treated bamboo strips. The effect of antimildew-treated bamboo strips on bamboo mold was also discussed. Furthermore, the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and ultraviolet spectrophotometer were used to investigate the distribution of citral in bamboo strips. Results showed that the optimum technological parameters of citral mildew-proof treatment of bamboo were as follows: citral concentration: 0.795 mg/ml, impregnation pressure: 0.3 MPa, and pressurization time: 90 min. Also, citral was easy to volatilize, which decreased the citral content of bamboo strips after vacuum drying and showed the trend of a lower surface layer and a higher inner layer. The concentration of citral therefore had a significant effect on the drug loading of the antimildew-treated bamboo strips. Thus, it was difficult to achieve effective prevention and control of bamboo mold when bamboo strips were impregnated with a lower concentration of citral solution. When the concentration of citral reached 200 mg/ml, the prevention and antimold efficiency of antimildew bamboo strips reached over 100%. This study will provide references for the development and application of environment-friendly natural antibacterial agents in the field of bamboo mildew prevention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5949458
spellingShingle Jingjing Zhang
Chungui Du
Rui Peng
Ailian Hu
Qi Li
Chunlin Liu
Yingying Shan
Shiqin Chen
Wenxiu Yin
Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo
title_full Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo
title_fullStr Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo
title_full_unstemmed Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo
title_short Antimildew Treatment and Control Effect of Citral on Bamboo
title_sort antimildew treatment and control effect of citral on bamboo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5949458
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