Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students

Introduction: Sexual satisfaction plays a crucial role in individuals' overall well-being, particularly concerning marital issues and divorce. Among the most significant factors influencing this aspect are body image concerns, self-esteem, and gender. This study investigated the simultaneous re...

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Main Authors: Hosein Moradi, Abbasali Allahyari, Hojjatollah Farahani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahed University 2024-11-01
Series:روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت
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Online Access:https://cpap.shahed.ac.ir/article_4443_83283d1b4d9d1db000b56371b3a9f8ad.pdf
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author Hosein Moradi
Abbasali Allahyari
Hojjatollah Farahani
author_facet Hosein Moradi
Abbasali Allahyari
Hojjatollah Farahani
author_sort Hosein Moradi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Sexual satisfaction plays a crucial role in individuals' overall well-being, particularly concerning marital issues and divorce. Among the most significant factors influencing this aspect are body image concerns, self-esteem, and gender. This study investigated the simultaneous relationships among these variables within a structural model.Method: The research design of this study was correlational in nature. The target population comprised all married students attending universities in Tehran. The desired sample consisted of 200 individuals who were selected through convenience sampling and responded to the questionnaire items. To measure the research variables, we utilized the Larson Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire (LSQQ), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), and the Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI).Results: The results of the data analysis indicate that the proposed model demonstrates a satisfactory fit following the removal of a non-significant path. The fit indices of the model indicated a good fit, with the following values: AGFI, NNFI, CFI, GFI, and NFI all exceeding 0.9. Therefore, the results of the path analysis revealed that self-esteem mediates the relationship between sexual satisfaction and body image concerns (p < 0.01).Discussion and Conclusion: Body image concerns significantly influence sexual satisfaction. However, in this context, it is essential to thoroughly consider the significant and influential role of individuals' self-esteem. As demonstrated by the modeling results in this study, there is a correlation between sexual satisfaction and body image concerns. However, when considering the role of self-esteem in this relationship, it becomes clear that body image concerns only contribute to a decrease in sexual satisfaction by affecting individuals' self-esteem.
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series روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت
spelling doaj-art-6aeda3ae012f43a38a245d33850dc28d2025-01-20T06:47:51ZfasShahed Universityروانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت2345-21882345-47842024-11-0122216917810.22070/cpap.2024.18542.14614443Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University StudentsHosein Moradi0Abbasali Allahyari1Hojjatollah Farahani2Master Student in General Psychology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.Introduction: Sexual satisfaction plays a crucial role in individuals' overall well-being, particularly concerning marital issues and divorce. Among the most significant factors influencing this aspect are body image concerns, self-esteem, and gender. This study investigated the simultaneous relationships among these variables within a structural model.Method: The research design of this study was correlational in nature. The target population comprised all married students attending universities in Tehran. The desired sample consisted of 200 individuals who were selected through convenience sampling and responded to the questionnaire items. To measure the research variables, we utilized the Larson Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire (LSQQ), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), and the Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI).Results: The results of the data analysis indicate that the proposed model demonstrates a satisfactory fit following the removal of a non-significant path. The fit indices of the model indicated a good fit, with the following values: AGFI, NNFI, CFI, GFI, and NFI all exceeding 0.9. Therefore, the results of the path analysis revealed that self-esteem mediates the relationship between sexual satisfaction and body image concerns (p < 0.01).Discussion and Conclusion: Body image concerns significantly influence sexual satisfaction. However, in this context, it is essential to thoroughly consider the significant and influential role of individuals' self-esteem. As demonstrated by the modeling results in this study, there is a correlation between sexual satisfaction and body image concerns. However, when considering the role of self-esteem in this relationship, it becomes clear that body image concerns only contribute to a decrease in sexual satisfaction by affecting individuals' self-esteem.https://cpap.shahed.ac.ir/article_4443_83283d1b4d9d1db000b56371b3a9f8ad.pdfsexual satisfactionbody image concernself-esteemgender
spellingShingle Hosein Moradi
Abbasali Allahyari
Hojjatollah Farahani
Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students
روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت
sexual satisfaction
body image concern
self-esteem
gender
title Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students
title_full Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students
title_fullStr Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students
title_full_unstemmed Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students
title_short Structural Model of the Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Body Image Concern in Women and Men: Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Gender as Moderator in University Students
title_sort structural model of the relationship between sexual satisfaction and body image concern in women and men mediating role of self esteem and gender as moderator in university students
topic sexual satisfaction
body image concern
self-esteem
gender
url https://cpap.shahed.ac.ir/article_4443_83283d1b4d9d1db000b56371b3a9f8ad.pdf
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AT hojjatollahfarahani structuralmodeloftherelationshipbetweensexualsatisfactionandbodyimageconcerninwomenandmenmediatingroleofselfesteemandgenderasmoderatorinuniversitystudents