Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation

Abstract The permanent magnet synchronous motor control system is characterized by its nonlinear and strongly coupled complexity, presenting significant challenges for control performance optimization. To address these challenges, a Fuzzy adaptive fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ control strategy base...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dejun Liu, Junjie Han, Guangda Chen, Yanming Cheng, Xinyue Liang, Chao Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84768-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594696402108416
author Dejun Liu
Junjie Han
Guangda Chen
Yanming Cheng
Xinyue Liang
Chao Song
author_facet Dejun Liu
Junjie Han
Guangda Chen
Yanming Cheng
Xinyue Liang
Chao Song
author_sort Dejun Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The permanent magnet synchronous motor control system is characterized by its nonlinear and strongly coupled complexity, presenting significant challenges for control performance optimization. To address these challenges, a Fuzzy adaptive fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ control strategy based on torque observation compensation is proposed. The parameters of the fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ controller are optimized real time using fuzzy logic reasoning, in order to enhance the speed of parameters tuning, a graphical design method of the fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ controller parameters based on frequency domain performance indicators is proposed to obtain the initial values of the fuzzy adaptive fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ controller parameters graphically and intuitively. Furthermore, a load torque observer is designed to improve the anti interference capability of the system by proportionally converting the observed load torque into compensation current in equal proportion. Simulation and experimental results validate that the proposed strategy demonstrates superior dynamic and static performance, as well as robustness.
format Article
id doaj-art-6ae6408f11f14d258fa53754db8ffeef
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-6ae6408f11f14d258fa53754db8ffeef2025-01-19T12:23:16ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115112010.1038/s41598-024-84768-4Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensationDejun Liu0Junjie Han1Guangda Chen2Yanming Cheng3Xinyue Liang4Chao Song5Engineering Training Center, Beihua UniversityCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Beihua UniversityCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Beihua UniversityCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Beihua UniversityCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Beihua UniversityChangchun Automobile Economic & Technological Development Zone Employment Service BureauAbstract The permanent magnet synchronous motor control system is characterized by its nonlinear and strongly coupled complexity, presenting significant challenges for control performance optimization. To address these challenges, a Fuzzy adaptive fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ control strategy based on torque observation compensation is proposed. The parameters of the fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ controller are optimized real time using fuzzy logic reasoning, in order to enhance the speed of parameters tuning, a graphical design method of the fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ controller parameters based on frequency domain performance indicators is proposed to obtain the initial values of the fuzzy adaptive fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$ controller parameters graphically and intuitively. Furthermore, a load torque observer is designed to improve the anti interference capability of the system by proportionally converting the observed load torque into compensation current in equal proportion. Simulation and experimental results validate that the proposed strategy demonstrates superior dynamic and static performance, as well as robustness.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84768-4PMSMFractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$Fuzzy logic reasoningFrequency domain method for parameter tuningTorque observer
spellingShingle Dejun Liu
Junjie Han
Guangda Chen
Yanming Cheng
Xinyue Liang
Chao Song
Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
Scientific Reports
PMSM
Fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$
Fuzzy logic reasoning
Frequency domain method for parameter tuning
Torque observer
title Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
title_full Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
title_fullStr Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
title_short Fuzzy self-tuning fractional order PD permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
title_sort fuzzy self tuning fractional order pd permanent magnet synchronous motor speed control based on torque compensation
topic PMSM
Fractional order $$PD^{\mu }$$
Fuzzy logic reasoning
Frequency domain method for parameter tuning
Torque observer
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-84768-4
work_keys_str_mv AT dejunliu fuzzyselftuningfractionalorderpdpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorspeedcontrolbasedontorquecompensation
AT junjiehan fuzzyselftuningfractionalorderpdpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorspeedcontrolbasedontorquecompensation
AT guangdachen fuzzyselftuningfractionalorderpdpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorspeedcontrolbasedontorquecompensation
AT yanmingcheng fuzzyselftuningfractionalorderpdpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorspeedcontrolbasedontorquecompensation
AT xinyueliang fuzzyselftuningfractionalorderpdpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorspeedcontrolbasedontorquecompensation
AT chaosong fuzzyselftuningfractionalorderpdpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorspeedcontrolbasedontorquecompensation