Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup

It is shown that the Hermite (polynomial) semigroup {e−tℍ:t>0} maps Lp(ℝn,ρ) into the space of holomorphic functions in Lr(ℂn,Vt,p/2(r+ϵ)/2) for each ϵ>0, where ρ is the Gaussian measure, Vt,p/2(r+ϵ)/2 is a scaled version of Gaussian measure with r=p if 1<p<2 and r=p′ if 2<p<∞ with...

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Main Authors: R. Radha, D. Venku Naidu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/287218
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author R. Radha
D. Venku Naidu
author_facet R. Radha
D. Venku Naidu
author_sort R. Radha
collection DOAJ
description It is shown that the Hermite (polynomial) semigroup {e−tℍ:t>0} maps Lp(ℝn,ρ) into the space of holomorphic functions in Lr(ℂn,Vt,p/2(r+ϵ)/2) for each ϵ>0, where ρ is the Gaussian measure, Vt,p/2(r+ϵ)/2 is a scaled version of Gaussian measure with r=p if 1<p<2 and r=p′ if 2<p<∞ with 1/p+1/p′=1. Conversely if F is a holomorphic function which is in a “slightly” smaller space, namely Lr(ℂn,Vt,p/2r/2), then it is shown that there is a function f∈Lp(ℝn,ρ) such that e−tℍf=F. However, a single necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the image of L2(ℝn,ρp/2) under e−tℍ, 1<p<∞. Further it is shown that if F is a holomorphic function such that F∈L1(ℂn,Vt,p/21/2) or F∈Lm1,p(ℝ2n), then there exists a function f∈Lp(ℝn,ρ) such that e−tℍf=F, where m(x,y)=e−x2/(p−1)e4t+1e−y2/e4t−1 and 1<p<∞.
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spelling doaj-art-6ae1239e3fc843a18b1bc402f5cb09bb2025-02-03T05:57:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252008-01-01200810.1155/2008/287218287218Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite SemigroupR. Radha0D. Venku Naidu1Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, IndiaIt is shown that the Hermite (polynomial) semigroup {e−tℍ:t>0} maps Lp(ℝn,ρ) into the space of holomorphic functions in Lr(ℂn,Vt,p/2(r+ϵ)/2) for each ϵ>0, where ρ is the Gaussian measure, Vt,p/2(r+ϵ)/2 is a scaled version of Gaussian measure with r=p if 1<p<2 and r=p′ if 2<p<∞ with 1/p+1/p′=1. Conversely if F is a holomorphic function which is in a “slightly” smaller space, namely Lr(ℂn,Vt,p/2r/2), then it is shown that there is a function f∈Lp(ℝn,ρ) such that e−tℍf=F. However, a single necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the image of L2(ℝn,ρp/2) under e−tℍ, 1<p<∞. Further it is shown that if F is a holomorphic function such that F∈L1(ℂn,Vt,p/21/2) or F∈Lm1,p(ℝ2n), then there exists a function f∈Lp(ℝn,ρ) such that e−tℍf=F, where m(x,y)=e−x2/(p−1)e4t+1e−y2/e4t−1 and 1<p<∞.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/287218
spellingShingle R. Radha
D. Venku Naidu
Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup
title_full Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup
title_fullStr Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup
title_full_unstemmed Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup
title_short Image of Lp(ℝn) under the Hermite Semigroup
title_sort image of lp rn under the hermite semigroup
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/287218
work_keys_str_mv AT rradha imageoflprnunderthehermitesemigroup
AT dvenkunaidu imageoflprnunderthehermitesemigroup