Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation

The development of rapid and reliable processes for the synthesis of nanosized materials is of great importance in the field of nanotechnology. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using microorganism have been reported, but the process is rather slow. In this paper, we describe a novel combinatorial s...

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Main Authors: N. Saifuddin, C. W. Wong, A. A. Nur Yasumira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/734264
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author N. Saifuddin
C. W. Wong
A. A. Nur Yasumira
author_facet N. Saifuddin
C. W. Wong
A. A. Nur Yasumira
author_sort N. Saifuddin
collection DOAJ
description The development of rapid and reliable processes for the synthesis of nanosized materials is of great importance in the field of nanotechnology. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using microorganism have been reported, but the process is rather slow. In this paper, we describe a novel combinatorial synthesis approach which is rapid, simple and “green” for the synthesis of metallic nanostructures of noble metals such as silver (Ag), by using a combination of culture supernatanant of Bacillus subtilis and microwave (MW) irradiation in water in absence of a surfactant or soft template. It was found that exposure of culture supernatanant of Bacillus subtilis and microwave irradiation to silver ion lead to the formation of silver nanoparticles. The silver nanoparticles were in the range of 5-60 nm in dimension. The nanoparticles were examined using UV-Visible Spectroscopy, and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) analyses. The formation of nanoparticles by this method is extremely rapid, requires no toxic chemicals and the nanoparticles are stable for several months. The main conclusion is that the bio-reduction method to produce nanoparticles is a good alternative to the electrochemical methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-4945
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language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
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series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-6ac622e1613a42159a9fced0923dc4632025-02-03T05:50:56ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102009-01-0161617010.1155/2009/734264Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave IrradiationN. Saifuddin0C. W. Wong1A. A. Nur Yasumira2Chemistry Unit, Department of Engineering Sciences, College of Engineering Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43900 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaChemistry Unit, Department of Engineering Sciences, College of Engineering Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43900 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaChemistry Unit, Department of Engineering Sciences, College of Engineering Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43900 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaThe development of rapid and reliable processes for the synthesis of nanosized materials is of great importance in the field of nanotechnology. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using microorganism have been reported, but the process is rather slow. In this paper, we describe a novel combinatorial synthesis approach which is rapid, simple and “green” for the synthesis of metallic nanostructures of noble metals such as silver (Ag), by using a combination of culture supernatanant of Bacillus subtilis and microwave (MW) irradiation in water in absence of a surfactant or soft template. It was found that exposure of culture supernatanant of Bacillus subtilis and microwave irradiation to silver ion lead to the formation of silver nanoparticles. The silver nanoparticles were in the range of 5-60 nm in dimension. The nanoparticles were examined using UV-Visible Spectroscopy, and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) analyses. The formation of nanoparticles by this method is extremely rapid, requires no toxic chemicals and the nanoparticles are stable for several months. The main conclusion is that the bio-reduction method to produce nanoparticles is a good alternative to the electrochemical methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/734264
spellingShingle N. Saifuddin
C. W. Wong
A. A. Nur Yasumira
Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation
title_full Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation
title_fullStr Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation
title_short Rapid Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Culture Supernatant of Bacteria with Microwave Irradiation
title_sort rapid biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using culture supernatant of bacteria with microwave irradiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/734264
work_keys_str_mv AT nsaifuddin rapidbiosynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesusingculturesupernatantofbacteriawithmicrowaveirradiation
AT cwwong rapidbiosynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesusingculturesupernatantofbacteriawithmicrowaveirradiation
AT aanuryasumira rapidbiosynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesusingculturesupernatantofbacteriawithmicrowaveirradiation