Evaluation of post-thaw quality of brown-swiss and holstein bull semen diluted with different extenders

<b>Aim:</b> To evaluate post-thaw guality of Brown-Swiss and Holstein bull semen diluted with different extenders.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Ejaculates obtained from Holstein (n=36) and Brown-Swiss (n=36) bulls were divided into three aliquots and diluted with Tr...

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Main Authors: Serpil Sariozkan, Purhan Barbaros Tuncer, Mustafa Numan Bucak, Serhat Buyukleblebici, Huseyin Kinet, Ali Bilgen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
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Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=559
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Summary:<b>Aim:</b> To evaluate post-thaw guality of Brown-Swiss and Holstein bull semen diluted with different extenders.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Ejaculates obtained from Holstein (n=36) and Brown-Swiss (n=36) bulls were divided into three aliquots and diluted with Tris-based, Optidyl<sup>®</sup> and Bioxcell<sup>®</sup> extenders, respectively. Thereafter they were frozen and thawed following a standard protocol. The effectiveness of freezing extenders was assessed according to postthaw sperm motility, acrosomal and total abnormalities and plasma membrane integrity.<p> <b>Results:</b> With respect to Holstein bull semen, the highest percentages of sperm subjective (p<0.01), CASA progressive (p<0.001), and CASA motility (p<0.001) were found in semen diluted with Optidyl<sup>®</sup>. Optidyl<sup>®</sup> extender also provided best protection in terms of acrosome and plasma membrane integrity compared to other extenders (p<0.001). For motility motion including VAP, VSL and LIN values, the highest values were obtained from Optidyl and Tris (p<0.05). With respect to, the lowest percentages of post-thaw subjective (p<0.01), CASA motility (p<0.001) and membrane integrity (p<0.001) were obtained in the semen samples diluted with Bioxcell<sup>®</sup>. The percentage of progressive motility was found to be higher in Optidyl<sup>®</sup> than Bioxcell<sup>®</sup> (p<0.01). The highest percentages of acrosomal and total abnormalities were found in semen diluted with Bioxcell and Tris extenders. The highest ALH value was obtained from Optidyl<sup>®</sup> extender compared to the other groups (p<0.05).<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Optidyl<sup>®</sup> extender may be preferred rather than Bioxcell<sup>®</sup> or Tris + egg yolk extenders for freezing the Holstein and Brown-Swiss bull semen.
ISSN:1309-6958
2146-1953