A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters

The generalized Polynomial Chaos Expansion Method (gPCEM), which is a random uncertainty analysis method by employing the orthogonal polynomial bases from the Askey scheme to represent the random space, has been widely used in engineering applications due to its good performance in both computationa...

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Main Authors: Rugao Gao, Keping Zhou, Yun Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7471460
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author Rugao Gao
Keping Zhou
Yun Lin
author_facet Rugao Gao
Keping Zhou
Yun Lin
author_sort Rugao Gao
collection DOAJ
description The generalized Polynomial Chaos Expansion Method (gPCEM), which is a random uncertainty analysis method by employing the orthogonal polynomial bases from the Askey scheme to represent the random space, has been widely used in engineering applications due to its good performance in both computational efficiency and accuracy. But in gPCEM, a nonlinear transformation of random variables should always be used to adapt the generalized Polynomial Chaos theory for the analysis of random problems with complicated probability distributions, which may introduce nonlinearity in the procedure of random uncertainty propagation as well as leading to approximation errors on the probability distribution function (PDF) of random variables. This paper aims to develop a flexible polynomial expansion method for response analysis of the finite element system with bounded random variables following arbitrary probability distributions. Based on the large family of Jacobi polynomials, an Improved Jacobi Chaos Expansion Method (IJCEM) is proposed. In IJCEM, the response of random system is approximated by the Jacobi expansion with the Jacobi polynomial basis whose weight function is the closest to the probability density distribution (PDF) of the random variable. Subsequently, the moments of the response can be efficiently calculated though the Jacobi expansion. As the IJCEM avoids the necessity that the PDF should be represented in terms of the weight function of polynomial basis by using the variant transformation, neither the nonlinearity nor the errors on random models will be introduced in IJCEM. Numerical examples on two random problems show that compared with gPCEM, the IJCEM can achieve better efficiency and accuracy for random problems with complex probability distributions.
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issn 1076-2787
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-6a77eecc5fac47bd8212dc9f4d34d31e2025-02-03T06:00:36ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/74714607471460A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random ParametersRugao Gao0Keping Zhou1Yun Lin2Central south university, School of resources and safety engineering, Hunan Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaCentral south university, School of resources and safety engineering, Hunan Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaCentral south university, School of resources and safety engineering, Hunan Changsha, Hunan, 410083, ChinaThe generalized Polynomial Chaos Expansion Method (gPCEM), which is a random uncertainty analysis method by employing the orthogonal polynomial bases from the Askey scheme to represent the random space, has been widely used in engineering applications due to its good performance in both computational efficiency and accuracy. But in gPCEM, a nonlinear transformation of random variables should always be used to adapt the generalized Polynomial Chaos theory for the analysis of random problems with complicated probability distributions, which may introduce nonlinearity in the procedure of random uncertainty propagation as well as leading to approximation errors on the probability distribution function (PDF) of random variables. This paper aims to develop a flexible polynomial expansion method for response analysis of the finite element system with bounded random variables following arbitrary probability distributions. Based on the large family of Jacobi polynomials, an Improved Jacobi Chaos Expansion Method (IJCEM) is proposed. In IJCEM, the response of random system is approximated by the Jacobi expansion with the Jacobi polynomial basis whose weight function is the closest to the probability density distribution (PDF) of the random variable. Subsequently, the moments of the response can be efficiently calculated though the Jacobi expansion. As the IJCEM avoids the necessity that the PDF should be represented in terms of the weight function of polynomial basis by using the variant transformation, neither the nonlinearity nor the errors on random models will be introduced in IJCEM. Numerical examples on two random problems show that compared with gPCEM, the IJCEM can achieve better efficiency and accuracy for random problems with complex probability distributions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7471460
spellingShingle Rugao Gao
Keping Zhou
Yun Lin
A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters
Complexity
title A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters
title_full A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters
title_fullStr A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters
title_full_unstemmed A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters
title_short A Flexible Polynomial Expansion Method for Response Analysis with Random Parameters
title_sort flexible polynomial expansion method for response analysis with random parameters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7471460
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AT rugaogao flexiblepolynomialexpansionmethodforresponseanalysiswithrandomparameters
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