Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents

Objectives. Extra radicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide associated with intracoronal teeth bleaching was evaluated. Methods. 108 intact single rooted extracted mandibular first premolars teeth were selected. The teeth were instrumented with WaveOne system and obturated with gutta percha and divid...

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Main Authors: Mohammad E. Rokaya, Khaled Beshr, Abeer Hashem Mahram, Samah Samir Pedir, Kusai Baroudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/493795
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author Mohammad E. Rokaya
Khaled Beshr
Abeer Hashem Mahram
Samah Samir Pedir
Kusai Baroudi
author_facet Mohammad E. Rokaya
Khaled Beshr
Abeer Hashem Mahram
Samah Samir Pedir
Kusai Baroudi
author_sort Mohammad E. Rokaya
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Extra radicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide associated with intracoronal teeth bleaching was evaluated. Methods. 108 intact single rooted extracted mandibular first premolars teeth were selected. The teeth were instrumented with WaveOne system and obturated with gutta percha and divided into four groups (n=27) according to the bleaching materials used. Each main group was divided into three subgroups (n=9) according to the time of extra radicular hydrogen peroxide diffusion measurements at 1, 7, and 14 days: group 1 (35% hydrogen peroxide), group 2 (35% carbamide peroxide), group 3 (sodium perborate-30% hydrogen peroxide mixture), and group 4 (sodium perborate-water mixture). Four cemental dentinal defects were prepared just below the CEJ on each root surface. The amount of hydrogen peroxide that leached out was evaluated after 1, 7, and 14 days by spectrophotometer analysis. The results were analyzed using the ANOVA and Tukey’s test. Results. Group 1 showed highest extra radicular diffusion, followed by group 3 and group 2, while group 4 showed the lowest mean extra radicular diffusion. Conclusion. Carbamide peroxide and sodium perborate-water mixture are the most suitable bleaching materials used for internal bleaching due to their low extra radicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8728
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-6a59572c23c54fa48b5dee960a9ba5282025-02-03T01:22:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362015-01-01201510.1155/2015/493795493795Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching AgentsMohammad E. Rokaya0Khaled Beshr1Abeer Hashem Mahram2Samah Samir Pedir3Kusai Baroudi4Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, EgyptDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, Al-Farabi Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaObjectives. Extra radicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide associated with intracoronal teeth bleaching was evaluated. Methods. 108 intact single rooted extracted mandibular first premolars teeth were selected. The teeth were instrumented with WaveOne system and obturated with gutta percha and divided into four groups (n=27) according to the bleaching materials used. Each main group was divided into three subgroups (n=9) according to the time of extra radicular hydrogen peroxide diffusion measurements at 1, 7, and 14 days: group 1 (35% hydrogen peroxide), group 2 (35% carbamide peroxide), group 3 (sodium perborate-30% hydrogen peroxide mixture), and group 4 (sodium perborate-water mixture). Four cemental dentinal defects were prepared just below the CEJ on each root surface. The amount of hydrogen peroxide that leached out was evaluated after 1, 7, and 14 days by spectrophotometer analysis. The results were analyzed using the ANOVA and Tukey’s test. Results. Group 1 showed highest extra radicular diffusion, followed by group 3 and group 2, while group 4 showed the lowest mean extra radicular diffusion. Conclusion. Carbamide peroxide and sodium perborate-water mixture are the most suitable bleaching materials used for internal bleaching due to their low extra radicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/493795
spellingShingle Mohammad E. Rokaya
Khaled Beshr
Abeer Hashem Mahram
Samah Samir Pedir
Kusai Baroudi
Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents
International Journal of Dentistry
title Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents
title_full Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents
title_fullStr Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents
title_short Evaluation of Extraradicular Diffusion of Hydrogen Peroxide during Intracoronal Bleaching Using Different Bleaching Agents
title_sort evaluation of extraradicular diffusion of hydrogen peroxide during intracoronal bleaching using different bleaching agents
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/493795
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