Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]

Twenty nine genotypes of ash gourd (land races and released varieties) were evaluated during summer season (March to July) of 2022 and 2023. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the inter-associations among 15 yield and yield attributing traits, and estimate the direct and indirect effect...

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Main Author: Hament Thakur* and Vijay Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2024-12-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/5193
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author Hament Thakur* and Vijay Kumar
author_facet Hament Thakur* and Vijay Kumar
author_sort Hament Thakur* and Vijay Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Twenty nine genotypes of ash gourd (land races and released varieties) were evaluated during summer season (March to July) of 2022 and 2023. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the inter-associations among 15 yield and yield attributing traits, and estimate the direct and indirect effects of these traits on yield. Yield per plot (YPP) was significantly and positively correlated with number of fruits per plot (FPP), average fruit weight (AFW), equatorial diameter of fruit (ED), length of seed (LoS), width of seed (WdoS), weight of 100 seed (WoS), thickness of flesh (ToF) and equatorial diameter of cavity (EDC). The present study also revealed high positive direct effect of equatorial diameter of fruit (ED), fruit shape index (FSI), percent proportion of cavity (PPC), AFW, FPP and LoS on yield per plant. The combined results of path analysis and correlation coefficients indicated that AFW, ED, LoS, Wdos, WoS, Tof , EDC FSI and FPP are important yield attributing traits and more emphasis should be given to these traits, while going for selection of high yielding genotypes.
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spelling doaj-art-6a268ade74c540ee8faf3f683f16c2662025-01-20T11:28:25ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2024-12-0115492192610.37992/2024.1504.104Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.] Hament Thakur* and Vijay Kumar0Punjab Agricultural University- Regional Research Station, Ballowal Saunkhri Teh. Balachaur, Distt. S.B.S. Nagar, Punjab – 144521 *E-Mail: hemant-coavs@pau.eduTwenty nine genotypes of ash gourd (land races and released varieties) were evaluated during summer season (March to July) of 2022 and 2023. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the inter-associations among 15 yield and yield attributing traits, and estimate the direct and indirect effects of these traits on yield. Yield per plot (YPP) was significantly and positively correlated with number of fruits per plot (FPP), average fruit weight (AFW), equatorial diameter of fruit (ED), length of seed (LoS), width of seed (WdoS), weight of 100 seed (WoS), thickness of flesh (ToF) and equatorial diameter of cavity (EDC). The present study also revealed high positive direct effect of equatorial diameter of fruit (ED), fruit shape index (FSI), percent proportion of cavity (PPC), AFW, FPP and LoS on yield per plant. The combined results of path analysis and correlation coefficients indicated that AFW, ED, LoS, Wdos, WoS, Tof , EDC FSI and FPP are important yield attributing traits and more emphasis should be given to these traits, while going for selection of high yielding genotypes. https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/5193ash gourdgenotypicphenotypic correlationpath coefficient analysis
spellingShingle Hament Thakur* and Vijay Kumar
Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
ash gourd
genotypic
phenotypic correlation
path coefficient analysis
title Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]
title_full Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]
title_fullStr Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]
title_full_unstemmed Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]
title_short Inter-association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb) Cogn.]
title_sort inter association and path coefficient analysis for yield and yield attributing traits in ash gourd benincasa hispida thunb cogn
topic ash gourd
genotypic
phenotypic correlation
path coefficient analysis
url https://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/5193
work_keys_str_mv AT hamentthakurandvijaykumar interassociationandpathcoefficientanalysisforyieldandyieldattributingtraitsinashgourdbenincasahispidathunbcogn