Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper
This study was intended to investigate the synergistic effect of zirconium element on the active filler metal, using a multi-component filler alloy. The bonding of alumina to copper was investigated using active filler metals, namely Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn and Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr, using the induction brazing me...
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Isfahan University of Technology
2024-12-01
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author | M. Taheri Gh. Azimi Roeen A. Bahrami |
author_facet | M. Taheri Gh. Azimi Roeen A. Bahrami |
author_sort | M. Taheri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study was intended to investigate the synergistic effect of zirconium element on the active filler metal, using a multi-component filler alloy. The bonding of alumina to copper was investigated using active filler metals, namely Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn and Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr, using the induction brazing method. Alumina/copper joining was done with active filler metals of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn and Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr at temperatures of 840 and 880 °C, respectively, for 15 min under vacuum of 10-6 millibar. The microstructure of the joints were assessed using optical and scanning electron microscopes, equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy and the mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated using the shear strength and the Vickers microhardness tests. Two phases of TiO and Cu3Ti3O were detected in the reaction layer area in alumina-copper joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn filler metal. Ag-Cu eutectic compounds were also found in the brazing zone. In alumina-copper joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr filler metal, two phases of TiO and ZrO2 were observed in the reaction layer area, and two phases rich in copper and silver were observed in the brazing zone. The shear strength, obtained in brazing joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr filler, was 33% higher than that of in the brazing joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn filler. The microhardness in the region of the reaction layer of the joint with filler metal containing 5.1 wt.% of zirconium and that without zirconium was measured as 248 and 146 Vickers, respectively. |
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language | fas |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Isfahan University of Technology |
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series | Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-6a12a52c738741fba9a4153527f7c12c2025-02-05T08:14:17ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering2251-600X2423-57332024-12-0144شماره 1 (شماره پیاپی 48)153010.47176/jame.44.1.10753549Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to CopperM. Taheri0Gh. Azimi Roeen1A. Bahrami2Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, IranCenter of Engineering and Technical Skills Training, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, IranDepartment of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, IranThis study was intended to investigate the synergistic effect of zirconium element on the active filler metal, using a multi-component filler alloy. The bonding of alumina to copper was investigated using active filler metals, namely Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn and Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr, using the induction brazing method. Alumina/copper joining was done with active filler metals of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn and Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr at temperatures of 840 and 880 °C, respectively, for 15 min under vacuum of 10-6 millibar. The microstructure of the joints were assessed using optical and scanning electron microscopes, equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy and the mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated using the shear strength and the Vickers microhardness tests. Two phases of TiO and Cu3Ti3O were detected in the reaction layer area in alumina-copper joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn filler metal. Ag-Cu eutectic compounds were also found in the brazing zone. In alumina-copper joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr filler metal, two phases of TiO and ZrO2 were observed in the reaction layer area, and two phases rich in copper and silver were observed in the brazing zone. The shear strength, obtained in brazing joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1Zr filler, was 33% higher than that of in the brazing joint with Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn filler. The microhardness in the region of the reaction layer of the joint with filler metal containing 5.1 wt.% of zirconium and that without zirconium was measured as 248 and 146 Vickers, respectively.https://jame.iut.ac.ir/article_3549_fbdb42b1898f3e032ad1d2ee8aa0e7e8.pdfactive filler metalinduction brazingaluminamicrostructuremechanical properties |
spellingShingle | M. Taheri Gh. Azimi Roeen A. Bahrami Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering active filler metal induction brazing alumina microstructure mechanical properties |
title | Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper |
title_full | Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper |
title_fullStr | Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper |
title_short | Investigating the Properties and Behavior of Ag-Cu-Ti-Sn-%5.1 Zr Filler Metal in Dissimilar Bonding of Alumina to Copper |
title_sort | investigating the properties and behavior of ag cu ti sn 5 1 zr filler metal in dissimilar bonding of alumina to copper |
topic | active filler metal induction brazing alumina microstructure mechanical properties |
url | https://jame.iut.ac.ir/article_3549_fbdb42b1898f3e032ad1d2ee8aa0e7e8.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mtaheri investigatingthepropertiesandbehaviorofagcutisn51zrfillermetalindissimilarbondingofaluminatocopper AT ghazimiroeen investigatingthepropertiesandbehaviorofagcutisn51zrfillermetalindissimilarbondingofaluminatocopper AT abahrami investigatingthepropertiesandbehaviorofagcutisn51zrfillermetalindissimilarbondingofaluminatocopper |