Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)

When the diarist is free from imminent danger, and has reasonable flexibility in managing a daily routine, clock-and-calendar time helps in organizing the individual’s chosen social roles and responsibilities as well as their private interests, all of which are the building blocks of personal identi...

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Main Author: Batsheva Ben-Amos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Groningen Press 2025-01-01
Series:European Journal of Life Writing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejlw.eu/article/view/41513
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author Batsheva Ben-Amos
author_facet Batsheva Ben-Amos
author_sort Batsheva Ben-Amos
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description When the diarist is free from imminent danger, and has reasonable flexibility in managing a daily routine, clock-and-calendar time helps in organizing the individual’s chosen social roles and responsibilities as well as their private interests, all of which are the building blocks of personal identity. Daily objective time is not bestowed as such with a symbolic meaning but is taken for granted as a point of reference.   In concentration camps, gulags, and prisons, freedom of movement and choice—contact with the outside world, access to information, interactions with others, quality of food and hygiene, privacy—are controlled by the captors. Hence, the inmate’s time and space perception are transformed.  As a literary genre, the diary chains subjective time in cages of objective time, and the two are in a constant state of collision.  In this article I analyze the vicissitudes in time perception and a personal modification of public spaces in a diary written by 24-year-old Warsaw University student Fela Szeps, (1918–1945), from the Polish town of Dąbrowa Górnicza. She kept a clandestine diary between April 1942 and November 1944 in the Grünberg forced-labor camp in Silesia, Poland.
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spelling doaj-art-69ff7209ae734a6aaabd5aeb4e6215fd2025-01-23T10:01:58ZengUniversity of Groningen PressEuropean Journal of Life Writing2211-243X2025-01-011412410.21827/ejlw.14.4151331179Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)Batsheva Ben-Amos0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-4302The University of Pennsylvania When the diarist is free from imminent danger, and has reasonable flexibility in managing a daily routine, clock-and-calendar time helps in organizing the individual’s chosen social roles and responsibilities as well as their private interests, all of which are the building blocks of personal identity. Daily objective time is not bestowed as such with a symbolic meaning but is taken for granted as a point of reference.   In concentration camps, gulags, and prisons, freedom of movement and choice—contact with the outside world, access to information, interactions with others, quality of food and hygiene, privacy—are controlled by the captors. Hence, the inmate’s time and space perception are transformed.  As a literary genre, the diary chains subjective time in cages of objective time, and the two are in a constant state of collision.  In this article I analyze the vicissitudes in time perception and a personal modification of public spaces in a diary written by 24-year-old Warsaw University student Fela Szeps, (1918–1945), from the Polish town of Dąbrowa Górnicza. She kept a clandestine diary between April 1942 and November 1944 in the Grünberg forced-labor camp in Silesia, Poland.https://ejlw.eu/article/view/41513time and space perception in confinementholocaust diariesgenre
spellingShingle Batsheva Ben-Amos
Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)
European Journal of Life Writing
time and space perception in confinement
holocaust diaries
genre
title Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)
title_full Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)
title_fullStr Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)
title_full_unstemmed Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)
title_short Time and The Diary in Captivity, a Case Study: The Diary of Fela Szeps (1942-1944)
title_sort time and the diary in captivity a case study the diary of fela szeps 1942 1944
topic time and space perception in confinement
holocaust diaries
genre
url https://ejlw.eu/article/view/41513
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