The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007

Muskrat, Ondatra zibethicus (L. 1766), is an introduced species to European fauna. It is widespread in Poland, however, signs of its decline were observed in the last decades. While most of the information on muskrat is based on questionnaires and bag record, in this paper results of field census fo...

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Main Authors: Jerzy Romanowski, Karolina Karpowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie 2020-12-01
Series:Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
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Online Access:https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7232
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author Jerzy Romanowski
Karolina Karpowicz
author_facet Jerzy Romanowski
Karolina Karpowicz
author_sort Jerzy Romanowski
collection DOAJ
description Muskrat, Ondatra zibethicus (L. 1766), is an introduced species to European fauna. It is widespread in Poland, however, signs of its decline were observed in the last decades. While most of the information on muskrat is based on questionnaires and bag record, in this paper results of field census for muskrat signs (tracks and faeces) at a total of 1554 sites are presented. Signs of muskrats were present at 19.5% of 1111 sites surveyed from 1996-1998, and at 5.3% of 413 sites surveyed in 2007. Muskrats inhabited mostly small and medium rivers in the western part of the study area. The decrease in the occurrence of the species over a study period is the best document by a significant reduction in the frequency of muskrat records at the 249 sites surveyed in 1996-1998 (present at 44% sites) and 2007 (7%). The decline of the muskrat population is most probably the effect of increasing predation by American mink Neovison vison.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
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series Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
spelling doaj-art-69fe074349d241c48729c2f4d11e06472025-02-02T03:47:58ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Ecologiae et Bioethicae1733-12182020-12-0118510.21697/seb.2020.18.5.32The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007Jerzy Romanowski0Karolina Karpowicz1Faculty of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, Centre for Ecological Research in Dziekanow Lesny, Polish Academy of Sciences, Muskrat, Ondatra zibethicus (L. 1766), is an introduced species to European fauna. It is widespread in Poland, however, signs of its decline were observed in the last decades. While most of the information on muskrat is based on questionnaires and bag record, in this paper results of field census for muskrat signs (tracks and faeces) at a total of 1554 sites are presented. Signs of muskrats were present at 19.5% of 1111 sites surveyed from 1996-1998, and at 5.3% of 413 sites surveyed in 2007. Muskrats inhabited mostly small and medium rivers in the western part of the study area. The decrease in the occurrence of the species over a study period is the best document by a significant reduction in the frequency of muskrat records at the 249 sites surveyed in 1996-1998 (present at 44% sites) and 2007 (7%). The decline of the muskrat population is most probably the effect of increasing predation by American mink Neovison vison.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7232muskratsemiaquatic mammalsOndatra zibethicusAmerican minkNeovison vison
spellingShingle Jerzy Romanowski
Karolina Karpowicz
The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
muskrat
semiaquatic mammals
Ondatra zibethicus
American mink
Neovison vison
title The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007
title_full The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007
title_fullStr The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007
title_full_unstemmed The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007
title_short The occurrence of muskrat Ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern Poland in the period 1996–2007
title_sort occurrence of muskrat ondatra zibethicus in central and eastern poland in the period 1996 2007
topic muskrat
semiaquatic mammals
Ondatra zibethicus
American mink
Neovison vison
url https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7232
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AT jerzyromanowski occurrenceofmuskratondatrazibethicusincentralandeasternpolandintheperiod19962007
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