A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry

It has been well-established that mycotoxins are poisonous chemical metabolites secreted by certain molds. Some of them significantly affect the health of humans and livestock. Increasing attention is now being paid to uncovering and identifying mycotoxins’ presence in the building’s environment. Ho...

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Main Authors: Salina Abdul Rahman, Nurul Izzah Ahmad, Roshan Jahn Mohd Salim, Nur Jannaim Muhamad, Anis Syuhada Omar Hamdan, Yin-Hui Leong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8581029
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author Salina Abdul Rahman
Nurul Izzah Ahmad
Roshan Jahn Mohd Salim
Nur Jannaim Muhamad
Anis Syuhada Omar Hamdan
Yin-Hui Leong
author_facet Salina Abdul Rahman
Nurul Izzah Ahmad
Roshan Jahn Mohd Salim
Nur Jannaim Muhamad
Anis Syuhada Omar Hamdan
Yin-Hui Leong
author_sort Salina Abdul Rahman
collection DOAJ
description It has been well-established that mycotoxins are poisonous chemical metabolites secreted by certain molds. Some of them significantly affect the health of humans and livestock. Increasing attention is now being paid to uncovering and identifying mycotoxins’ presence in the building’s environment. However, the main challenge remains in suitable and reliable analytical methods for their identification and detection in infected structures. GC-MS and LC-MS/MS techniques have been used extensively for mycotoxin analysis, and advancement in these techniques enabled a more comprehensive range of mycotoxins to be detected. As such, this study aimed to address a brief overview of various phenomena of existing sample collection, preparation, and analysis to detect mycotoxins in the building’s environment. This scoping review includes articles from 2010 to 2020 available from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, Wiley, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. Duplicate articles were removed, and exclusion criteria were applied to eliminate unrelated studies, resulting in 14 eligible articles. The present study provides an overview of mycotoxin analysis by GC-MS and LC-MS/MS in buildings. Many techniques are available for analyzing and detecting multiple mycotoxins using these methods. Future efforts would focus on rapid assays and tools enabling measuring a broader range of mycotoxins in a single matrix and lower detection limits. In addition, it would assist future findings on new techniques and mycotoxins that existed in the building’s environment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8779
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-69d3aba2c0de4ad6840eecc39969a6822025-02-03T01:29:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87792024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8581029A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass SpectrometrySalina Abdul Rahman0Nurul Izzah Ahmad1Roshan Jahn Mohd Salim2Nur Jannaim Muhamad3Anis Syuhada Omar Hamdan4Yin-Hui Leong5Institute for Medical ResearchInstitute for Medical ResearchInstitute for Medical ResearchInstitute for Medical ResearchNational Poison Centre of MalaysiaNational Poison Centre of MalaysiaIt has been well-established that mycotoxins are poisonous chemical metabolites secreted by certain molds. Some of them significantly affect the health of humans and livestock. Increasing attention is now being paid to uncovering and identifying mycotoxins’ presence in the building’s environment. However, the main challenge remains in suitable and reliable analytical methods for their identification and detection in infected structures. GC-MS and LC-MS/MS techniques have been used extensively for mycotoxin analysis, and advancement in these techniques enabled a more comprehensive range of mycotoxins to be detected. As such, this study aimed to address a brief overview of various phenomena of existing sample collection, preparation, and analysis to detect mycotoxins in the building’s environment. This scoping review includes articles from 2010 to 2020 available from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, Wiley, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. Duplicate articles were removed, and exclusion criteria were applied to eliminate unrelated studies, resulting in 14 eligible articles. The present study provides an overview of mycotoxin analysis by GC-MS and LC-MS/MS in buildings. Many techniques are available for analyzing and detecting multiple mycotoxins using these methods. Future efforts would focus on rapid assays and tools enabling measuring a broader range of mycotoxins in a single matrix and lower detection limits. In addition, it would assist future findings on new techniques and mycotoxins that existed in the building’s environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8581029
spellingShingle Salina Abdul Rahman
Nurul Izzah Ahmad
Roshan Jahn Mohd Salim
Nur Jannaim Muhamad
Anis Syuhada Omar Hamdan
Yin-Hui Leong
A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
title A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry
title_full A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry
title_short A Scoping Review on Fungus and Mycotoxin Studies in the Building’s Environment: Mycotoxin Analysis by Mass Spectrometry
title_sort scoping review on fungus and mycotoxin studies in the building s environment mycotoxin analysis by mass spectrometry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8581029
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