2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum

2′-Fucosyllactose (2′-FL), one of the most representative oligosaccharides in human milk, is intimately linked to the enrichment of specific Bifidobacterium species. However, the efficacy of 2′-FL in modulating the probiotic responses of bifidobacterium has been rarely researched. Thereinto, three k...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingfang Du, Hong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Current Research in Food Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927125000061
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832591773297278976
author Jingfang Du
Hong Yang
author_facet Jingfang Du
Hong Yang
author_sort Jingfang Du
collection DOAJ
description 2′-Fucosyllactose (2′-FL), one of the most representative oligosaccharides in human milk, is intimately linked to the enrichment of specific Bifidobacterium species. However, the efficacy of 2′-FL in modulating the probiotic responses of bifidobacterium has been rarely researched. Thereinto, three key issues have yet to be reported: the effects of 2′-FL hydrolysis on bifidobacterial growth, the protective effects of 2′-FL on bifidobacterium under gastrointestinal stress and the inhibitory activity of 2′-FL metabolites against Cronobacter spp. This work intended to address these concerns. 2′-FL dramatically accelerated the growth and proliferation of Bifidobacterium bifidum YH17 and Bifidobacterium bifidum BBI01. The glucose in lactose core on 2′-FL was preferable for B. bifidum to achieve substantial increases in biomass while the galactose was not readily available. Additionally, 2′-FL showed unique advantages in ameliorating the resistance of B. bifidum to gastrointestinal challenges. 2′-FL considerably improved the adhesive property of B. bifidum, thus facilitating the competitive elimination of Cronobacter sakazakii ATCC 29544 and Cronobacter muytjensii ATCC 51329 by B. bifidum. The growth inhibition of 2′-FL on the Cronobacter strains was mediated by promoting the secretion of antibacterial substances from B. bifidum. The inhibitory activity hinged on the B. bifidum strains. 2′-FL specifically induced B. bifidum BBI01 to produce some antibacterial substances that were proteinaceous, thermostable and relatively stable even at pH 8.0. These antibacterial substances played a key role in the inhibitory activity and had a synergistic effect with acidification. These observations provide a useful guideline for developing synbiotic supplements to intervene the infant gut microbiota.
format Article
id doaj-art-69cba5d188074ae798c9ddb9024aac76
institution Kabale University
issn 2665-9271
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Current Research in Food Science
spelling doaj-art-69cba5d188074ae798c9ddb9024aac762025-01-22T05:44:02ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Food Science2665-92712025-01-01101009752′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidumJingfang Du0Hong Yang1State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, ChinaCorresponding author.; State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China2′-Fucosyllactose (2′-FL), one of the most representative oligosaccharides in human milk, is intimately linked to the enrichment of specific Bifidobacterium species. However, the efficacy of 2′-FL in modulating the probiotic responses of bifidobacterium has been rarely researched. Thereinto, three key issues have yet to be reported: the effects of 2′-FL hydrolysis on bifidobacterial growth, the protective effects of 2′-FL on bifidobacterium under gastrointestinal stress and the inhibitory activity of 2′-FL metabolites against Cronobacter spp. This work intended to address these concerns. 2′-FL dramatically accelerated the growth and proliferation of Bifidobacterium bifidum YH17 and Bifidobacterium bifidum BBI01. The glucose in lactose core on 2′-FL was preferable for B. bifidum to achieve substantial increases in biomass while the galactose was not readily available. Additionally, 2′-FL showed unique advantages in ameliorating the resistance of B. bifidum to gastrointestinal challenges. 2′-FL considerably improved the adhesive property of B. bifidum, thus facilitating the competitive elimination of Cronobacter sakazakii ATCC 29544 and Cronobacter muytjensii ATCC 51329 by B. bifidum. The growth inhibition of 2′-FL on the Cronobacter strains was mediated by promoting the secretion of antibacterial substances from B. bifidum. The inhibitory activity hinged on the B. bifidum strains. 2′-FL specifically induced B. bifidum BBI01 to produce some antibacterial substances that were proteinaceous, thermostable and relatively stable even at pH 8.0. These antibacterial substances played a key role in the inhibitory activity and had a synergistic effect with acidification. These observations provide a useful guideline for developing synbiotic supplements to intervene the infant gut microbiota.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S26659271250000612′-FucosyllactoseBifidobacterium bifidumGrowthGastrointestinalCronobacter
spellingShingle Jingfang Du
Hong Yang
2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum
Current Research in Food Science
2′-Fucosyllactose
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Growth
Gastrointestinal
Cronobacter
title 2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum
title_full 2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum
title_fullStr 2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum
title_full_unstemmed 2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum
title_short 2′-Fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of Bifidobacterium bifidum
title_sort 2 fucosyllactose as a prebiotic modulates the probiotic responses of bifidobacterium bifidum
topic 2′-Fucosyllactose
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Growth
Gastrointestinal
Cronobacter
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927125000061
work_keys_str_mv AT jingfangdu 2fucosyllactoseasaprebioticmodulatestheprobioticresponsesofbifidobacteriumbifidum
AT hongyang 2fucosyllactoseasaprebioticmodulatestheprobioticresponsesofbifidobacteriumbifidum