La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement

The article deals with the evolution of Galicia in the 20th century until the years of autonomy, analyzing the economic and social changes in a connected way, with the evolution of political consciousness and the creation of a national identity. The modernization of Galicia had its main pillars in t...

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Main Author: Ramón Villares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherches Ibériques et Ibéro-Américaines 2024-03-01
Series:Cahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ccec/17447
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author Ramón Villares
author_facet Ramón Villares
author_sort Ramón Villares
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the evolution of Galicia in the 20th century until the years of autonomy, analyzing the economic and social changes in a connected way, with the evolution of political consciousness and the creation of a national identity. The modernization of Galicia had its main pillars in the maritime industries and in the specialization of its agriculture by small owners. The massive emigration to America, then to Europe and to the most industrialized regions of Spain, was another essential pillar. And to all this was added the mutation of cultural regionalism into political nationalism, reaching its maturity during the Second Republic. On those bases and after a « long night of stone » during the Franco dictatorship, autonomous Galicia was built, as one of the three « historical nationalities », with Catalonia and the Basque Country, within the State of Autonomies designed by the Constitution of 1978.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1957-7761
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Centre de Recherches Ibériques et Ibéro-Américaines
record_format Article
series Cahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine
spelling doaj-art-69c9aee5bcab49969d5091d2efdfe4512025-01-30T10:11:31ZengCentre de Recherches Ibériques et Ibéro-AméricainesCahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine1957-77612024-03-01410.4000/11uw8La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernementRamón VillaresThe article deals with the evolution of Galicia in the 20th century until the years of autonomy, analyzing the economic and social changes in a connected way, with the evolution of political consciousness and the creation of a national identity. The modernization of Galicia had its main pillars in the maritime industries and in the specialization of its agriculture by small owners. The massive emigration to America, then to Europe and to the most industrialized regions of Spain, was another essential pillar. And to all this was added the mutation of cultural regionalism into political nationalism, reaching its maturity during the Second Republic. On those bases and after a « long night of stone » during the Franco dictatorship, autonomous Galicia was built, as one of the three « historical nationalities », with Catalonia and the Basque Country, within the State of Autonomies designed by the Constitution of 1978.https://journals.openedition.org/ccec/17447NationalismModernityGaliciaCulture. Self-government
spellingShingle Ramón Villares
La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement
Cahiers de Civilisation Espagnole Contemporaine
Nationalism
Modernity
Galicia
Culture. Self-government
title La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement
title_full La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement
title_fullStr La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement
title_full_unstemmed La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement
title_short La Galice au XXe siècle : économie, culture et autogouvernement
title_sort la galice au xxe siecle economie culture et autogouvernement
topic Nationalism
Modernity
Galicia
Culture. Self-government
url https://journals.openedition.org/ccec/17447
work_keys_str_mv AT ramonvillares lagaliceauxxesiecleeconomiecultureetautogouvernement