Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome

Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome is a disorder characterized by pustular skin lesions and osteoarticular lesions. Mandibular involvement of SAPHO syndrome is clinically rare, and it is difficult to reach a diagnosis of SAPHO syndrome from only mandibular manif...

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Main Authors: Tomohiro Kikuchi, Hiroyuki Fujii, Akifumi Fujita, Tomoko Sugiyama, Hideharu Sugimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Radiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9142362
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author Tomohiro Kikuchi
Hiroyuki Fujii
Akifumi Fujita
Tomoko Sugiyama
Hideharu Sugimoto
author_facet Tomohiro Kikuchi
Hiroyuki Fujii
Akifumi Fujita
Tomoko Sugiyama
Hideharu Sugimoto
author_sort Tomohiro Kikuchi
collection DOAJ
description Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome is a disorder characterized by pustular skin lesions and osteoarticular lesions. Mandibular involvement of SAPHO syndrome is clinically rare, and it is difficult to reach a diagnosis of SAPHO syndrome from only mandibular manifestations. This report describes the case of a 26-year-old woman who presented with mandibular osteitis. Orthopantomogram and computed tomography showed sclerotic change of the right body of the mandible with periosteal reaction without odontogenic infection, which suggested the possibility of SAPHO syndrome. Detailed medical interview found that she had a history of palmoplantar pustulosis treated at a local dermatology clinic and additional bone scintigraphy showed diffuse increased uptake in the right mandible, as well as in the sternum and the sternocostoclavicular joints. She was eventually diagnosed as having SAPHO syndrome. We should consider SAPHO syndrome when we encounter a patient with mandibular osteitis of unknown etiology.
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series Case Reports in Radiology
spelling doaj-art-69c49c3f47e9468eb1c4ff383429e1702025-02-03T01:33:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Radiology2090-68622090-68702018-01-01201810.1155/2018/91423629142362Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO SyndromeTomohiro Kikuchi0Hiroyuki Fujii1Akifumi Fujita2Tomoko Sugiyama3Hideharu Sugimoto4Department of Radiology, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, JapanSynovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome is a disorder characterized by pustular skin lesions and osteoarticular lesions. Mandibular involvement of SAPHO syndrome is clinically rare, and it is difficult to reach a diagnosis of SAPHO syndrome from only mandibular manifestations. This report describes the case of a 26-year-old woman who presented with mandibular osteitis. Orthopantomogram and computed tomography showed sclerotic change of the right body of the mandible with periosteal reaction without odontogenic infection, which suggested the possibility of SAPHO syndrome. Detailed medical interview found that she had a history of palmoplantar pustulosis treated at a local dermatology clinic and additional bone scintigraphy showed diffuse increased uptake in the right mandible, as well as in the sternum and the sternocostoclavicular joints. She was eventually diagnosed as having SAPHO syndrome. We should consider SAPHO syndrome when we encounter a patient with mandibular osteitis of unknown etiology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9142362
spellingShingle Tomohiro Kikuchi
Hiroyuki Fujii
Akifumi Fujita
Tomoko Sugiyama
Hideharu Sugimoto
Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome
Case Reports in Radiology
title Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome
title_full Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome
title_fullStr Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome
title_short Mandibular Osteitis Leading to the Diagnosis of SAPHO Syndrome
title_sort mandibular osteitis leading to the diagnosis of sapho syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9142362
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AT tomokosugiyama mandibularosteitisleadingtothediagnosisofsaphosyndrome
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