Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings

The punching of holes or recesses on computer numerical control coordinate presses occurs in sheets at high speeds (up to 1200 strokes/min) with an accuracy of ~0.05 mm. One of the most effective approaches to the wear rate reduction of stamping tools is the use of solid lubricants, such as wear-res...

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Main Authors: Sergey N. Grigoriev, Marina A. Volosova, Ilya A. Korotkov, Vladimir D. Gurin, Artem P. Mitrofanov, Sergey V. Fedorov, Anna A. Okunkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Technologies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/13/1/30
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author Sergey N. Grigoriev
Marina A. Volosova
Ilya A. Korotkov
Vladimir D. Gurin
Artem P. Mitrofanov
Sergey V. Fedorov
Anna A. Okunkova
author_facet Sergey N. Grigoriev
Marina A. Volosova
Ilya A. Korotkov
Vladimir D. Gurin
Artem P. Mitrofanov
Sergey V. Fedorov
Anna A. Okunkova
author_sort Sergey N. Grigoriev
collection DOAJ
description The punching of holes or recesses on computer numerical control coordinate presses occurs in sheets at high speeds (up to 1200 strokes/min) with an accuracy of ~0.05 mm. One of the most effective approaches to the wear rate reduction of stamping tools is the use of solid lubricants, such as wear-resistant coatings, where the bulk properties of the tool are combined with high microhardness and lubricating ability to eliminate waste disposal and remove oil contaminants from liquid lubricants. This work describes the efficiency of complex CrAlSiN/DLC:Si coatings deposited using a hybrid unit combining physical vapor deposition and plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition technologies to increase the wear resistance of a punch tool made of X165CrMoV12 die steel during coordinate punching of 4.0 mm thick 41Cr4 carbon structural steel sheets. The antifriction layer of DLC:Si allows for minimizing the wear under thermal exposure of 200 °C. The wear criterion of the lateral surface was 250 μm. The tribological tests allow us to consider the CrAlSiN/DLC:Si coatings as effective in increasing the wear resistance of stamping tools (21,000 strokes for the uncoated tool and 48,000 strokes for the coated one) when solving a wide range of technological problems in sheet stamping of structural steels.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2227-7080
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-69c21d71519e4d3b8c83dbfa6c0b6fcc2025-01-24T13:50:48ZengMDPI AGTechnologies2227-70802025-01-011313010.3390/technologies13010030Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si CoatingsSergey N. Grigoriev0Marina A. Volosova1Ilya A. Korotkov2Vladimir D. Gurin3Artem P. Mitrofanov4Sergey V. Fedorov5Anna A. Okunkova6Department of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Processing Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology STANKIN, Vadkovskiy per. 1, 127994 Moscow, RussiaThe punching of holes or recesses on computer numerical control coordinate presses occurs in sheets at high speeds (up to 1200 strokes/min) with an accuracy of ~0.05 mm. One of the most effective approaches to the wear rate reduction of stamping tools is the use of solid lubricants, such as wear-resistant coatings, where the bulk properties of the tool are combined with high microhardness and lubricating ability to eliminate waste disposal and remove oil contaminants from liquid lubricants. This work describes the efficiency of complex CrAlSiN/DLC:Si coatings deposited using a hybrid unit combining physical vapor deposition and plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition technologies to increase the wear resistance of a punch tool made of X165CrMoV12 die steel during coordinate punching of 4.0 mm thick 41Cr4 carbon structural steel sheets. The antifriction layer of DLC:Si allows for minimizing the wear under thermal exposure of 200 °C. The wear criterion of the lateral surface was 250 μm. The tribological tests allow us to consider the CrAlSiN/DLC:Si coatings as effective in increasing the wear resistance of stamping tools (21,000 strokes for the uncoated tool and 48,000 strokes for the coated one) when solving a wide range of technological problems in sheet stamping of structural steels.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/13/1/30coatingdieDLCnitride layerPACVDPVD
spellingShingle Sergey N. Grigoriev
Marina A. Volosova
Ilya A. Korotkov
Vladimir D. Gurin
Artem P. Mitrofanov
Sergey V. Fedorov
Anna A. Okunkova
Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings
Technologies
coating
die
DLC
nitride layer
PACVD
PVD
title Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings
title_full Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings
title_fullStr Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings
title_short Increasing the Wear Resistance of Stamping Tools for Coordinate Punching of Sheet Steel Using CrAlSiN and DLC:Si Coatings
title_sort increasing the wear resistance of stamping tools for coordinate punching of sheet steel using cralsin and dlc si coatings
topic coating
die
DLC
nitride layer
PACVD
PVD
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/13/1/30
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