A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia

Onion (Allium cepa L.) is the most important commercial vegetable crop widely grown throughout the world. It is also an important bulb crop in Ethiopia. However, its production and productivity are restricted by different factors, including biotic and abiotic stresses. This review investigates the p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yohannes Gelaye, Kelemu Nakachew, Solomon Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2795747
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832559627442585600
author Yohannes Gelaye
Kelemu Nakachew
Solomon Ali
author_facet Yohannes Gelaye
Kelemu Nakachew
Solomon Ali
author_sort Yohannes Gelaye
collection DOAJ
description Onion (Allium cepa L.) is the most important commercial vegetable crop widely grown throughout the world. It is also an important bulb crop in Ethiopia. However, its production and productivity are restricted by different factors, including biotic and abiotic stresses. This review investigates the potential impacts of spacing and varieties on onion yield and yield components in Ethiopia. Countries around the world are producing onion for its nutritional value, medicinal properties, minerals, proteins, and carbohydrates. In terms of production, onion ranks second only after tomatoes. The average onion yield in Ethiopia is estimated to be 8.8 tons/ha, while in the world, it is approximately 19.7 tons/ha. Inappropriate spacing and inadequate onion varieties are some of the limitations widely described for yield variation in Ethiopia. Thus, to control the size, shape, and yield of onion bulbs, spacing determination and variety improvement are some of the techniques currently employed in Ethiopia. Adama red, Bombay red, and red creole are some of the known varieties in the country, and the intrarow spacings for Adama red and Bombay red are reported to be 4 cm and 6 cm, respectively. Different spacing between onion plants affects how much they produce and other factors such as size and quality, depending on the variety. It is important to assess whether changing spacing makes sense from both a farming and economic standpoint, alongside considering other agricultural methods.
format Article
id doaj-art-69b119b9d8eb486a8f2198c5e5a2cc6a
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-69b119b9d8eb486a8f2198c5e5a2cc6a2025-02-03T01:29:35ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2795747A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in EthiopiaYohannes Gelaye0Kelemu Nakachew1Solomon Ali2Department of HorticultureDepartment of Plant ScienceDepartment of Plant ScienceOnion (Allium cepa L.) is the most important commercial vegetable crop widely grown throughout the world. It is also an important bulb crop in Ethiopia. However, its production and productivity are restricted by different factors, including biotic and abiotic stresses. This review investigates the potential impacts of spacing and varieties on onion yield and yield components in Ethiopia. Countries around the world are producing onion for its nutritional value, medicinal properties, minerals, proteins, and carbohydrates. In terms of production, onion ranks second only after tomatoes. The average onion yield in Ethiopia is estimated to be 8.8 tons/ha, while in the world, it is approximately 19.7 tons/ha. Inappropriate spacing and inadequate onion varieties are some of the limitations widely described for yield variation in Ethiopia. Thus, to control the size, shape, and yield of onion bulbs, spacing determination and variety improvement are some of the techniques currently employed in Ethiopia. Adama red, Bombay red, and red creole are some of the known varieties in the country, and the intrarow spacings for Adama red and Bombay red are reported to be 4 cm and 6 cm, respectively. Different spacing between onion plants affects how much they produce and other factors such as size and quality, depending on the variety. It is important to assess whether changing spacing makes sense from both a farming and economic standpoint, alongside considering other agricultural methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2795747
spellingShingle Yohannes Gelaye
Kelemu Nakachew
Solomon Ali
A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia
The Scientific World Journal
title A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia
title_full A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia
title_fullStr A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia
title_short A Review of the Prospective Effects of Spacing and Varieties on Onion Yield and Yield Components (Allium cepa L.) in Ethiopia
title_sort review of the prospective effects of spacing and varieties on onion yield and yield components allium cepa l in ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2795747
work_keys_str_mv AT yohannesgelaye areviewoftheprospectiveeffectsofspacingandvarietiesononionyieldandyieldcomponentsalliumcepalinethiopia
AT kelemunakachew areviewoftheprospectiveeffectsofspacingandvarietiesononionyieldandyieldcomponentsalliumcepalinethiopia
AT solomonali areviewoftheprospectiveeffectsofspacingandvarietiesononionyieldandyieldcomponentsalliumcepalinethiopia
AT yohannesgelaye reviewoftheprospectiveeffectsofspacingandvarietiesononionyieldandyieldcomponentsalliumcepalinethiopia
AT kelemunakachew reviewoftheprospectiveeffectsofspacingandvarietiesononionyieldandyieldcomponentsalliumcepalinethiopia
AT solomonali reviewoftheprospectiveeffectsofspacingandvarietiesononionyieldandyieldcomponentsalliumcepalinethiopia