Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone

The anisotropy of tight sandstone (a type of unconventional gas reservoirs) is a significant factor influencing the characteristics of cracks network under hydrofracturing; thus, it also has a large influence on the final production capacity of the gas reservoirs. To improve the understanding of ani...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanlong Wei, Wei Liu, Zhenkun Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3580956
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832546809765953536
author Yuanlong Wei
Wei Liu
Zhenkun Hou
author_facet Yuanlong Wei
Wei Liu
Zhenkun Hou
author_sort Yuanlong Wei
collection DOAJ
description The anisotropy of tight sandstone (a type of unconventional gas reservoirs) is a significant factor influencing the characteristics of cracks network under hydrofracturing; thus, it also has a large influence on the final production capacity of the gas reservoirs. To improve the understanding of anisotropy degree and mechanical properties of the tight sandstone of Xujiahe Formation and thus to provide reliable reference for the establishment of hydrofracture model and parameter designing in fracture field, a series of experiments including ultrasonic wave velocity and uniaxial and triaxial compression tests of the tight sandstone samples obtained from Xujiahe Formation with different inclination angles (the angle between sample drilling direction and bedding plane) have been conducted. With the increase of inclination angle, the velocity of the longitudinal wave and elastic modulus both show the tendency of decreasing, whereas the compressive strength shows a “U” shape varying pattern, which is high on sides and low in the middle region. The values of uniaxial compression strength (UCS) are the lowest of sandstone with the inclination angles of 30° and 45°. The fracture patterns are dominant by splitting fracture under uniaxial compression tests. However, shear fracture and dilatancy morphology is the main pattern under triaxial compression test. But the local morphology of the failure surfaces behaves different if the inclination angle is changed. Combining the mechanic theory of transversely isotropic material, the anisotropy parameters of the tight sandstone are analyzed, as well as the influence on the hydrofracturing technology for tight sandstone in the field.
format Article
id doaj-art-69a90be4a77f4f59933e511d33fe2197
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-69a90be4a77f4f59933e511d33fe21972025-02-03T06:47:01ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/35809563580956Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight SandstoneYuanlong Wei0Wei Liu1Zhenkun Hou2Guizhou Oil and Gas Exploration and Development Engineering Research Institute, Guiyang 553000, Guizhou Province, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaThe anisotropy of tight sandstone (a type of unconventional gas reservoirs) is a significant factor influencing the characteristics of cracks network under hydrofracturing; thus, it also has a large influence on the final production capacity of the gas reservoirs. To improve the understanding of anisotropy degree and mechanical properties of the tight sandstone of Xujiahe Formation and thus to provide reliable reference for the establishment of hydrofracture model and parameter designing in fracture field, a series of experiments including ultrasonic wave velocity and uniaxial and triaxial compression tests of the tight sandstone samples obtained from Xujiahe Formation with different inclination angles (the angle between sample drilling direction and bedding plane) have been conducted. With the increase of inclination angle, the velocity of the longitudinal wave and elastic modulus both show the tendency of decreasing, whereas the compressive strength shows a “U” shape varying pattern, which is high on sides and low in the middle region. The values of uniaxial compression strength (UCS) are the lowest of sandstone with the inclination angles of 30° and 45°. The fracture patterns are dominant by splitting fracture under uniaxial compression tests. However, shear fracture and dilatancy morphology is the main pattern under triaxial compression test. But the local morphology of the failure surfaces behaves different if the inclination angle is changed. Combining the mechanic theory of transversely isotropic material, the anisotropy parameters of the tight sandstone are analyzed, as well as the influence on the hydrofracturing technology for tight sandstone in the field.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3580956
spellingShingle Yuanlong Wei
Wei Liu
Zhenkun Hou
Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone
title_full Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone
title_short Experimental Study on the Anisotropic Characteristics and Engineering Application of Tight Sandstone
title_sort experimental study on the anisotropic characteristics and engineering application of tight sandstone
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3580956
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanlongwei experimentalstudyontheanisotropiccharacteristicsandengineeringapplicationoftightsandstone
AT weiliu experimentalstudyontheanisotropiccharacteristicsandengineeringapplicationoftightsandstone
AT zhenkunhou experimentalstudyontheanisotropiccharacteristicsandengineeringapplicationoftightsandstone