Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico
<strong>Foundation:</strong> overweight and obesity in school constitute a Public Health problem in Mexico and the world. Childhood obesity is one of the main health problems of the 21st century. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to compare the social construction of ov...
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2024-08-01
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Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1383 |
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author | Verónica Arreola Ríos Donovan Casas Patiño |
author_facet | Verónica Arreola Ríos Donovan Casas Patiño |
author_sort | Verónica Arreola Ríos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <strong>Foundation:</strong> overweight and obesity in school constitute a Public Health problem in Mexico and the world. Childhood obesity is one of the main health problems of the 21st century. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to compare the social construction of overweight and obesity in primary school students in the State of Eastern Mexico through the theory of social representations. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a qualitative study was carried out in which 5 public education institutions dependent on the Secretary of Public Education of the Municipality of Amecameca, Atlautla and Ozumba at the primary level from 6 to 12 years old were analyzed. The convenience study sample was 52 children. In this study, social representations were addressed in order to understand and compare the social construction of overweight and obesity in primary school students in the State of Eastern Mexico. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the diet is focused on what schoolchildren can eat and what their primary caregivers who determine the diet can buy; a very high degree of stigmatization is shown at the school and social level, there is a decrease in certain consumption of foods - high in calories and fashionable -, it conditions emotional sensations such as: sadness, anger and fear, physical activity is found during school breaks, which brings them happiness and by not achieving this at home, causes them discomfort. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> primary caregivers are those who determine the diet; there was a very high degree of stigmatization at the school and social level; there is a decrease in certain consumption of high-calorie foods; physical activity occurs almost exclusively during school breaks. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2221-2434 |
language | Spanish |
publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
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series | Revista Finlay |
spelling | doaj-art-699bab8eb9354efe8bf1ab29d2f0356d2025-01-30T21:22:03ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342024-08-01143251261725Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of MexicoVerónica Arreola Ríos0Donovan Casas Patiño1Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. Centro Universitario Amecameca. México.Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México. México.<strong>Foundation:</strong> overweight and obesity in school constitute a Public Health problem in Mexico and the world. Childhood obesity is one of the main health problems of the 21st century. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to compare the social construction of overweight and obesity in primary school students in the State of Eastern Mexico through the theory of social representations. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a qualitative study was carried out in which 5 public education institutions dependent on the Secretary of Public Education of the Municipality of Amecameca, Atlautla and Ozumba at the primary level from 6 to 12 years old were analyzed. The convenience study sample was 52 children. In this study, social representations were addressed in order to understand and compare the social construction of overweight and obesity in primary school students in the State of Eastern Mexico. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the diet is focused on what schoolchildren can eat and what their primary caregivers who determine the diet can buy; a very high degree of stigmatization is shown at the school and social level, there is a decrease in certain consumption of foods - high in calories and fashionable -, it conditions emotional sensations such as: sadness, anger and fear, physical activity is found during school breaks, which brings them happiness and by not achieving this at home, causes them discomfort. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> primary caregivers are those who determine the diet; there was a very high degree of stigmatization at the school and social level; there is a decrease in certain consumption of high-calorie foods; physical activity occurs almost exclusively during school breaks.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1383obesidadmanejo de la obesidadsobrepesodietaactividad físicacuidado preventivoestigmatización |
spellingShingle | Verónica Arreola Ríos Donovan Casas Patiño Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico Revista Finlay obesidad manejo de la obesidad sobrepeso dieta actividad física cuidado preventivo estigmatización |
title | Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico |
title_full | Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico |
title_fullStr | Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico |
title_short | Social Representations of Overweight and Obesity in Schoolchild in the State of Mexico |
title_sort | social representations of overweight and obesity in schoolchild in the state of mexico |
topic | obesidad manejo de la obesidad sobrepeso dieta actividad física cuidado preventivo estigmatización |
url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1383 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT veronicaarreolarios socialrepresentationsofoverweightandobesityinschoolchildinthestateofmexico AT donovancasaspatino socialrepresentationsofoverweightandobesityinschoolchildinthestateofmexico |