Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures

Background. The problems of fungal infections in edentulous have been discussed in literature. Findings show that oral mycosis has an influence on the mycosis of oesophageal mucosa. Based on this we started to follow from 2007 in patients who wear dentures mycological examination, to evaluate change...

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Main Authors: Bartłomiej W. Loster, Jolanta Loster, Aneta Wieczorek, Wojciech Ryniewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/951572
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author Bartłomiej W. Loster
Jolanta Loster
Aneta Wieczorek
Wojciech Ryniewicz
author_facet Bartłomiej W. Loster
Jolanta Loster
Aneta Wieczorek
Wojciech Ryniewicz
author_sort Bartłomiej W. Loster
collection DOAJ
description Background. The problems of fungal infections in edentulous have been discussed in literature. Findings show that oral mycosis has an influence on the mycosis of oesophageal mucosa. Based on this we started to follow from 2007 in patients who wear dentures mycological examination, to evaluate changes of yeasts numbers, the sensitivity to antibiotics and determine the impact of types of prosthesis, time of using, gender and age of patients. 1230 patients who were wearing dentures participated in the retrospective study. The material for mycological examination was sampled as a smear from the palate. After the mycological identification of Candida species and assessment of growth, the susceptibility testing with Fluconazole and Nystatin was made. The number of 23 Candida species was diagnosed microbiologically in five years. C. albicans and C. glabrata were increasing in number—from 33,7% to 46,9% and 6,7% to 14,0%, respectively. There was a significant statistical difference between yeasts growth and gender (P=0,017<0.05). The conclusion is that a large percentage of persons wearing removable denture has been affected by Candida species and that could lead to the mycosis of farther gastrointestinal tract sections. The mycological examination before treatment, especially in patients using acrylic denture, appears to be necessary.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Wiley
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series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-697c8091ee214a69a0355a29f55935e92025-02-03T00:59:46ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/951572951572Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable DenturesBartłomiej W. Loster0Jolanta Loster1Aneta Wieczorek2Wojciech Ryniewicz3Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Dental Prosthetics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Dental Prosthetics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Dental Prosthetics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandBackground. The problems of fungal infections in edentulous have been discussed in literature. Findings show that oral mycosis has an influence on the mycosis of oesophageal mucosa. Based on this we started to follow from 2007 in patients who wear dentures mycological examination, to evaluate changes of yeasts numbers, the sensitivity to antibiotics and determine the impact of types of prosthesis, time of using, gender and age of patients. 1230 patients who were wearing dentures participated in the retrospective study. The material for mycological examination was sampled as a smear from the palate. After the mycological identification of Candida species and assessment of growth, the susceptibility testing with Fluconazole and Nystatin was made. The number of 23 Candida species was diagnosed microbiologically in five years. C. albicans and C. glabrata were increasing in number—from 33,7% to 46,9% and 6,7% to 14,0%, respectively. There was a significant statistical difference between yeasts growth and gender (P=0,017<0.05). The conclusion is that a large percentage of persons wearing removable denture has been affected by Candida species and that could lead to the mycosis of farther gastrointestinal tract sections. The mycological examination before treatment, especially in patients using acrylic denture, appears to be necessary.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/951572
spellingShingle Bartłomiej W. Loster
Jolanta Loster
Aneta Wieczorek
Wojciech Ryniewicz
Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
title_full Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
title_fullStr Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
title_full_unstemmed Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
title_short Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
title_sort mycological analysis of the oral cavity of patients using acrylic removable dentures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/951572
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AT anetawieczorek mycologicalanalysisoftheoralcavityofpatientsusingacrylicremovabledentures
AT wojciechryniewicz mycologicalanalysisoftheoralcavityofpatientsusingacrylicremovabledentures