Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures
Background. The problems of fungal infections in edentulous have been discussed in literature. Findings show that oral mycosis has an influence on the mycosis of oesophageal mucosa. Based on this we started to follow from 2007 in patients who wear dentures mycological examination, to evaluate change...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/951572 |
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author | Bartłomiej W. Loster Jolanta Loster Aneta Wieczorek Wojciech Ryniewicz |
author_facet | Bartłomiej W. Loster Jolanta Loster Aneta Wieczorek Wojciech Ryniewicz |
author_sort | Bartłomiej W. Loster |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. The problems of fungal infections in edentulous have been discussed in literature. Findings show that oral mycosis has an influence on the mycosis of oesophageal mucosa. Based on this we started to follow from 2007 in patients who wear dentures mycological examination, to evaluate changes of yeasts numbers, the sensitivity to antibiotics and determine the impact of types of prosthesis, time of using, gender and age of patients. 1230 patients who were wearing dentures participated in the retrospective study. The material for mycological examination was sampled as a smear from the palate. After the mycological identification of Candida species and assessment of growth, the susceptibility testing with Fluconazole and Nystatin was made. The number of 23 Candida species was diagnosed microbiologically in five years. C. albicans and C. glabrata were increasing in number—from 33,7% to 46,9% and 6,7% to 14,0%, respectively. There was a significant statistical difference between yeasts growth and gender (P=0,017<0.05). The conclusion is that a large percentage of persons wearing removable denture has been affected by Candida species and that could lead to the mycosis of farther gastrointestinal tract sections. The mycological examination before treatment, especially in patients using acrylic denture, appears to be necessary. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-697c8091ee214a69a0355a29f55935e9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-6121 1687-630X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
spelling | doaj-art-697c8091ee214a69a0355a29f55935e92025-02-03T00:59:46ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/951572951572Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable DenturesBartłomiej W. Loster0Jolanta Loster1Aneta Wieczorek2Wojciech Ryniewicz3Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Dental Prosthetics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Dental Prosthetics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Dental Prosthetics, Institute of Dentistry at Jagiellonian University Kraków, 31-155 Kraków, PolandBackground. The problems of fungal infections in edentulous have been discussed in literature. Findings show that oral mycosis has an influence on the mycosis of oesophageal mucosa. Based on this we started to follow from 2007 in patients who wear dentures mycological examination, to evaluate changes of yeasts numbers, the sensitivity to antibiotics and determine the impact of types of prosthesis, time of using, gender and age of patients. 1230 patients who were wearing dentures participated in the retrospective study. The material for mycological examination was sampled as a smear from the palate. After the mycological identification of Candida species and assessment of growth, the susceptibility testing with Fluconazole and Nystatin was made. The number of 23 Candida species was diagnosed microbiologically in five years. C. albicans and C. glabrata were increasing in number—from 33,7% to 46,9% and 6,7% to 14,0%, respectively. There was a significant statistical difference between yeasts growth and gender (P=0,017<0.05). The conclusion is that a large percentage of persons wearing removable denture has been affected by Candida species and that could lead to the mycosis of farther gastrointestinal tract sections. The mycological examination before treatment, especially in patients using acrylic denture, appears to be necessary.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/951572 |
spellingShingle | Bartłomiej W. Loster Jolanta Loster Aneta Wieczorek Wojciech Ryniewicz Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures Gastroenterology Research and Practice |
title | Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures |
title_full | Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures |
title_fullStr | Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures |
title_full_unstemmed | Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures |
title_short | Mycological Analysis of the Oral Cavity of Patients Using Acrylic Removable Dentures |
title_sort | mycological analysis of the oral cavity of patients using acrylic removable dentures |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/951572 |
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