Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery

The aim – to analyze the effect of anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V during coronary artery bypass grafting with сardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and the dependence of direct clinical results on the expression of аnnexin V. Materials and methods. The study included 30 patients with coronary he...

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Main Authors: S.R. Maruniak, O.A. Loskutov, O.M. Druzhyna, I.R. Malish, N.V. Korotchuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TOV Chetverta Khvylia 2020-12-01
Series:Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
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Online Access:http://www.csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2020/4-2020/influence-multimodal-low-opioid-anesthesia-dynamics-nnexin-V-blood-plasma-during-cardiac-surgery.pdf
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author S.R. Maruniak
O.A. Loskutov
O.M. Druzhyna
I.R. Malish
N.V. Korotchuk
author_facet S.R. Maruniak
O.A. Loskutov
O.M. Druzhyna
I.R. Malish
N.V. Korotchuk
author_sort S.R. Maruniak
collection DOAJ
description The aim – to analyze the effect of anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V during coronary artery bypass grafting with сardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and the dependence of direct clinical results on the expression of аnnexin V. Materials and methods. The study included 30 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting with application of 2–3 aortocoronary anastomoses with CPB. According to the anesthetic management, all patients were divided into two groups: the first group (13 patients) – low opioid anesthetic scheme; control group (17 patients) – a standard scheme of anesthetic management. The determination of the level of аnnexin V in the blood was carried out before CPB and after bringing the sternum by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results. The low-opioid scheme of anesthetic management was associated with significantly (by 1.5 times) lower level of аnnexin V and by 28.38 % lower level of interleukin-6 at the end of the surgery as compared to the standard scheme. A significant negative correlation (r = –0.117, p = 0.523) was found between the levels of аnnexin V and interleukin-6. One-way analysis of variance showed that patients who had low cardiac output syndrome in the postoperative period had a significantly higher level of аnnexin V after CPB (p = 0.001). Conclusions. The use of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia is characterized by relative safety, a sufficient level of analgesia and lower level of аnnexin V compared to the control group.
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publisher TOV Chetverta Khvylia
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series Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
spelling doaj-art-6952ba611f27410e82131aae6f1ed0aa2025-02-02T15:56:36ZengTOV Chetverta KhvyliaКардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія2305-31272020-12-014202810.31928/2305-3127-2020.4.2028Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgeryS.R. Maruniak0O.A. Loskutov1O.M. Druzhyna2I.R. Malish3N.V. Korotchuk4Shupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, Ukraine, Heart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineShupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, Ukraine, Heart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineShupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, Ukraine, Heart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineShupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Kyiv, Ukraine, Kyiv City Clinical Hospital for Emergency Medical Care, Kyiv, UkraineHeart Institute, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineThe aim – to analyze the effect of anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V during coronary artery bypass grafting with сardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and the dependence of direct clinical results on the expression of аnnexin V. Materials and methods. The study included 30 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting with application of 2–3 aortocoronary anastomoses with CPB. According to the anesthetic management, all patients were divided into two groups: the first group (13 patients) – low opioid anesthetic scheme; control group (17 patients) – a standard scheme of anesthetic management. The determination of the level of аnnexin V in the blood was carried out before CPB and after bringing the sternum by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results. The low-opioid scheme of anesthetic management was associated with significantly (by 1.5 times) lower level of аnnexin V and by 28.38 % lower level of interleukin-6 at the end of the surgery as compared to the standard scheme. A significant negative correlation (r = –0.117, p = 0.523) was found between the levels of аnnexin V and interleukin-6. One-way analysis of variance showed that patients who had low cardiac output syndrome in the postoperative period had a significantly higher level of аnnexin V after CPB (p = 0.001). Conclusions. The use of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia is characterized by relative safety, a sufficient level of analgesia and lower level of аnnexin V compared to the control group.http://www.csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2020/4-2020/influence-multimodal-low-opioid-anesthesia-dynamics-nnexin-V-blood-plasma-during-cardiac-surgery.pdfcoronary artery bypass graftinglow-opioid anesthesiaapoptosisаnnexin vinterleukin-6
spellingShingle S.R. Maruniak
O.A. Loskutov
O.M. Druzhyna
I.R. Malish
N.V. Korotchuk
Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
Кардіохірургія та інтервенційна кардіологія
coronary artery bypass grafting
low-opioid anesthesia
apoptosis
аnnexin v
interleukin-6
title Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
title_full Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
title_fullStr Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
title_full_unstemmed Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
title_short Influence of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin V in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
title_sort influence of multimodal low opioid anesthesia on the dynamics of аnnexin v in blood plasma during cardiac surgery
topic coronary artery bypass grafting
low-opioid anesthesia
apoptosis
аnnexin v
interleukin-6
url http://www.csic.com.ua/images/pdf/2020/4-2020/influence-multimodal-low-opioid-anesthesia-dynamics-nnexin-V-blood-plasma-during-cardiac-surgery.pdf
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