Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm

Retinal image mosaic is the key to detect common diseases, and the existing image mosaic methods are difficult to solve the problems of low contrast of fundus images and geometric distortion between images in different fields of view. To solve the problem of noise in retinal fundus images, an image...

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Main Author: Shuang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Multimedia
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6060691
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author Shuang Wang
author_facet Shuang Wang
author_sort Shuang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Retinal image mosaic is the key to detect common diseases, and the existing image mosaic methods are difficult to solve the problems of low contrast of fundus images and geometric distortion between images in different fields of view. To solve the problem of noise in retinal fundus images, an image mosaic algorithm based on the genetic algorithm was proposed. Firstly, a series of morphological pretreatment was performed on the fundus images. Then, the vascular network is extracted by obtaining the maximum entropy of the image to determine the threshold value. The similarity of the image to be spliced is a feature, and the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimal parameters to achieve the maximum similarity. By smoothing the image, a clear image with minimum noise is obtained. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively realize the image mosaic of the fundus. The method proposed in this paper can provide support for high-precision automatic stitching of multiple single-mode color fundus images.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5699
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Multimedia
spelling doaj-art-694a604f7cf641778576b913cf734b622025-02-03T01:07:07ZengWileyAdvances in Multimedia1687-56992021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6060691Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic AlgorithmShuang Wang0Network Management CenterRetinal image mosaic is the key to detect common diseases, and the existing image mosaic methods are difficult to solve the problems of low contrast of fundus images and geometric distortion between images in different fields of view. To solve the problem of noise in retinal fundus images, an image mosaic algorithm based on the genetic algorithm was proposed. Firstly, a series of morphological pretreatment was performed on the fundus images. Then, the vascular network is extracted by obtaining the maximum entropy of the image to determine the threshold value. The similarity of the image to be spliced is a feature, and the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimal parameters to achieve the maximum similarity. By smoothing the image, a clear image with minimum noise is obtained. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively realize the image mosaic of the fundus. The method proposed in this paper can provide support for high-precision automatic stitching of multiple single-mode color fundus images.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6060691
spellingShingle Shuang Wang
Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm
Advances in Multimedia
title Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm
title_full Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm
title_fullStr Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm
title_short Research on Fundus Image Mosaic Method Based on Genetic Algorithm
title_sort research on fundus image mosaic method based on genetic algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6060691
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangwang researchonfundusimagemosaicmethodbasedongeneticalgorithm