Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles

This study deals with the coastal changes, flooding and damage after the passage of a category 5 hurricane (Irma) on 6 September 2017 over the islands of Saint-Martin and Saint-Barthélemy in the Lesser Antilles. Two field work were made 2 and 8 months after the catastrophe over the two islands. It m...

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Main Authors: Tony Rey, Thomas Candela, Matthieu Péroche, Frédéric Leone
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2020-04-01
Series:EchoGéo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/18666
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author Tony Rey
Thomas Candela
Matthieu Péroche
Frédéric Leone
author_facet Tony Rey
Thomas Candela
Matthieu Péroche
Frédéric Leone
author_sort Tony Rey
collection DOAJ
description This study deals with the coastal changes, flooding and damage after the passage of a category 5 hurricane (Irma) on 6 September 2017 over the islands of Saint-Martin and Saint-Barthélemy in the Lesser Antilles. Two field work were made 2 and 8 months after the catastrophe over the two islands. It made it possible to analyze the impacts of Hurricane Irma on the low-lying shores that are particularly susceptible to extreme cyclonic events and anthropogenic stressors. The field work was made on the coasts most affected by the cyclonic event. To compare impacts of hurricane Irma and interactions with coastal systems and coastal infrastructure, we chose to analyze undeveloped to highly urbanized coasts. The method was based on the analysis of satellite images and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle surveys. It also relied on qualitative observations, geomorphological and sedimentary surveys and the measurement of wave run up and the mapping of flooded areas. The coastal system revealed a variety of morpho-sedimentary responses on both the natural and highly urbanized coasts, showing varied coastal changes, perturbed sedimentary transfers and the effects of coastal structures and street on flow channeling and on water level increase
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1963-1197
language fra
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
record_format Article
series EchoGéo
spelling doaj-art-6902a95a146d4a4aa27bd8112fecfd962025-01-30T12:45:25ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972020-04-015110.4000/echogeo.18666Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites AntillesTony ReyThomas CandelaMatthieu PérocheFrédéric LeoneThis study deals with the coastal changes, flooding and damage after the passage of a category 5 hurricane (Irma) on 6 September 2017 over the islands of Saint-Martin and Saint-Barthélemy in the Lesser Antilles. Two field work were made 2 and 8 months after the catastrophe over the two islands. It made it possible to analyze the impacts of Hurricane Irma on the low-lying shores that are particularly susceptible to extreme cyclonic events and anthropogenic stressors. The field work was made on the coasts most affected by the cyclonic event. To compare impacts of hurricane Irma and interactions with coastal systems and coastal infrastructure, we chose to analyze undeveloped to highly urbanized coasts. The method was based on the analysis of satellite images and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle surveys. It also relied on qualitative observations, geomorphological and sedimentary surveys and the measurement of wave run up and the mapping of flooded areas. The coastal system revealed a variety of morpho-sedimentary responses on both the natural and highly urbanized coasts, showing varied coastal changes, perturbed sedimentary transfers and the effects of coastal structures and street on flow channeling and on water level increasehttps://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/18666Lesser Antillescoastal changefloodingIrmaSt MartinSt Barthélemy
spellingShingle Tony Rey
Thomas Candela
Matthieu Péroche
Frédéric Leone
Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles
EchoGéo
Lesser Antilles
coastal change
flooding
Irma
St Martin
St Barthélemy
title Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles
title_full Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles
title_fullStr Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles
title_full_unstemmed Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles
title_short Changements côtiers et inondations suite au passage d’un ouragan extrême (Irma, 2017) aux Petites Antilles
title_sort changements cotiers et inondations suite au passage d un ouragan extreme irma 2017 aux petites antilles
topic Lesser Antilles
coastal change
flooding
Irma
St Martin
St Barthélemy
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/18666
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