Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions

This paper presents qualitative and bifurcation analysis near the degenerate equilibrium in a two-stage cancer model of interactions betweenlymphocyte cells and solid tumor and contributes to a better understanding of the dynamics of tumor and immune system interactions.We first establish the existe...

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Main Authors: Dan Liu, Shigui Ruan, Deming Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2012-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.347
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author Dan Liu
Shigui Ruan
Deming Zhu
author_facet Dan Liu
Shigui Ruan
Deming Zhu
author_sort Dan Liu
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents qualitative and bifurcation analysis near the degenerate equilibrium in a two-stage cancer model of interactions betweenlymphocyte cells and solid tumor and contributes to a better understanding of the dynamics of tumor and immune system interactions.We first establish the existence of Hopf bifurcation in the 3-dimensional cancer model and rule out the occurrence of the degenerateHopf bifurcation. Then a general Hopf bifurcation formula is applied to determine the stability of the limit cycle bifurcated fromthe interior equilibrium. Sufficient conditions on the existence of stable periodic oscillations of tumor levels are obtained forthe two-stage cancer model. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the existence of stable periodic oscillations with reasonable parametersand demonstrate the phenomenon of long-term tumor relapse in the model.
format Article
id doaj-art-68b1ab3decc24eb4910a9dd49c2d856e
institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2012-02-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-68b1ab3decc24eb4910a9dd49c2d856e2025-01-24T02:05:29ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182012-02-019234736810.3934/mbe.2012.9.347Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactionsDan Liu0Shigui Ruan1Deming Zhu2Department of Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071Department of Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071Department of Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071This paper presents qualitative and bifurcation analysis near the degenerate equilibrium in a two-stage cancer model of interactions betweenlymphocyte cells and solid tumor and contributes to a better understanding of the dynamics of tumor and immune system interactions.We first establish the existence of Hopf bifurcation in the 3-dimensional cancer model and rule out the occurrence of the degenerateHopf bifurcation. Then a general Hopf bifurcation formula is applied to determine the stability of the limit cycle bifurcated fromthe interior equilibrium. Sufficient conditions on the existence of stable periodic oscillations of tumor levels are obtained forthe two-stage cancer model. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the existence of stable periodic oscillations with reasonable parametersand demonstrate the phenomenon of long-term tumor relapse in the model.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.347hopf bifurcationtumorlymphocyte.oscillationequilibrium
spellingShingle Dan Liu
Shigui Ruan
Deming Zhu
Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
hopf bifurcation
tumor
lymphocyte.
oscillation
equilibrium
title Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
title_full Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
title_fullStr Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
title_full_unstemmed Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
title_short Stable periodic oscillations in a two-stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
title_sort stable periodic oscillations in a two stage cancer model of tumor and immune system interactions
topic hopf bifurcation
tumor
lymphocyte.
oscillation
equilibrium
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.347
work_keys_str_mv AT danliu stableperiodicoscillationsinatwostagecancermodeloftumorandimmunesysteminteractions
AT shiguiruan stableperiodicoscillationsinatwostagecancermodeloftumorandimmunesysteminteractions
AT demingzhu stableperiodicoscillationsinatwostagecancermodeloftumorandimmunesysteminteractions