Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome

Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severe developmental delay, motor impairment, language and cognition deficits, and often with increased seizure activity. AS is caused by deficiency of UBE3A, which is both an E3 ligase and a cofactor for transcriptional r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiandong Sun, Yan Liu, Xiaoning Hao, Michel Baudry, Xiaoning Bi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3923384
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562407448248320
author Jiandong Sun
Yan Liu
Xiaoning Hao
Michel Baudry
Xiaoning Bi
author_facet Jiandong Sun
Yan Liu
Xiaoning Hao
Michel Baudry
Xiaoning Bi
author_sort Jiandong Sun
collection DOAJ
description Angelman syndrome (AS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severe developmental delay, motor impairment, language and cognition deficits, and often with increased seizure activity. AS is caused by deficiency of UBE3A, which is both an E3 ligase and a cofactor for transcriptional regulation. We previously showed that the small conductance potassium channel protein SK2 is a UBE3A substrate, and that increased synaptic SK2 levels contribute to impairments in synaptic plasticity and fear-conditioning memory, as inhibition of SK2 channels significantly improved both synaptic plasticity and fear memory in male AS mice. In the present study, we investigated UBE3a-mediated regulation of synaptic plasticity and fear-conditioning in female AS mice. Results from both western blot and immunofluorescence analyses showed that synaptic SK2 levels were significantly increased in hippocampus of female AS mice, as compared to wild-type (WT) littermates. Like in male AS mice, long-term potentiation (LTP) was significantly reduced while long-term depression (LTD) was enhanced at hippocampal CA3-CA1 synapses of female AS mice, as compared to female WT mice. Both alterations were significantly reduced by treatment with the SK2 inhibitor, apamin. The shunting effect of SK2 channels on NMDA receptor was significantly larger in female AS mice as compared to female WT mice. Female AS mice also showed impairment in both contextual and tone memory recall, and this impairment was significantly reduced by apamin treatment. Our results indicate that like male AS mice, female AS mice showed significant impairment in both synaptic plasticity and fear-conditioning memory due to increased levels of synaptic SK2 channels. Any therapeutic strategy to reduce SK2-mediated inhibition of NMDAR should be beneficial to both male and female patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-688ca4aaf69d4952829292549b3a7281
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5443
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Neural Plasticity
spelling doaj-art-688ca4aaf69d4952829292549b3a72812025-02-03T01:22:42ZengWileyNeural Plasticity1687-54432022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3923384Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman SyndromeJiandong Sun0Yan Liu1Xiaoning Hao2Michel Baudry3Xiaoning Bi4College of Osteopathic Medicine of the PacificCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the PacificCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the PacificCollege of Dental MedicineCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the PacificAngelman syndrome (AS) is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severe developmental delay, motor impairment, language and cognition deficits, and often with increased seizure activity. AS is caused by deficiency of UBE3A, which is both an E3 ligase and a cofactor for transcriptional regulation. We previously showed that the small conductance potassium channel protein SK2 is a UBE3A substrate, and that increased synaptic SK2 levels contribute to impairments in synaptic plasticity and fear-conditioning memory, as inhibition of SK2 channels significantly improved both synaptic plasticity and fear memory in male AS mice. In the present study, we investigated UBE3a-mediated regulation of synaptic plasticity and fear-conditioning in female AS mice. Results from both western blot and immunofluorescence analyses showed that synaptic SK2 levels were significantly increased in hippocampus of female AS mice, as compared to wild-type (WT) littermates. Like in male AS mice, long-term potentiation (LTP) was significantly reduced while long-term depression (LTD) was enhanced at hippocampal CA3-CA1 synapses of female AS mice, as compared to female WT mice. Both alterations were significantly reduced by treatment with the SK2 inhibitor, apamin. The shunting effect of SK2 channels on NMDA receptor was significantly larger in female AS mice as compared to female WT mice. Female AS mice also showed impairment in both contextual and tone memory recall, and this impairment was significantly reduced by apamin treatment. Our results indicate that like male AS mice, female AS mice showed significant impairment in both synaptic plasticity and fear-conditioning memory due to increased levels of synaptic SK2 channels. Any therapeutic strategy to reduce SK2-mediated inhibition of NMDAR should be beneficial to both male and female patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3923384
spellingShingle Jiandong Sun
Yan Liu
Xiaoning Hao
Michel Baudry
Xiaoning Bi
Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome
Neural Plasticity
title Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome
title_full Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome
title_fullStr Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome
title_short Lack of UBE3A-Mediated Regulation of Synaptic SK2 Channels Contributes to Learning and Memory Impairment in the Female Mouse Model of Angelman Syndrome
title_sort lack of ube3a mediated regulation of synaptic sk2 channels contributes to learning and memory impairment in the female mouse model of angelman syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3923384
work_keys_str_mv AT jiandongsun lackofube3amediatedregulationofsynapticsk2channelscontributestolearningandmemoryimpairmentinthefemalemousemodelofangelmansyndrome
AT yanliu lackofube3amediatedregulationofsynapticsk2channelscontributestolearningandmemoryimpairmentinthefemalemousemodelofangelmansyndrome
AT xiaoninghao lackofube3amediatedregulationofsynapticsk2channelscontributestolearningandmemoryimpairmentinthefemalemousemodelofangelmansyndrome
AT michelbaudry lackofube3amediatedregulationofsynapticsk2channelscontributestolearningandmemoryimpairmentinthefemalemousemodelofangelmansyndrome
AT xiaoningbi lackofube3amediatedregulationofsynapticsk2channelscontributestolearningandmemoryimpairmentinthefemalemousemodelofangelmansyndrome