InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments

Meta-analysis of transcriptomic data from different experiments has become increasingly prevalent due to a significantly increasing number of genome-wide experiments investigating gene expression changes under various conditions. Such data integration provides greater accuracy in identifying candida...

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Main Authors: А. V. Tyapkin, V. V. Lavrekha, E. V. Ubogoeva, D. Yu. Oshchepkov, N. A. Omelyanchuk, E. V. Zemlyanskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2023-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4015
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author А. V. Tyapkin
V. V. Lavrekha
E. V. Ubogoeva
D. Yu. Oshchepkov
N. A. Omelyanchuk
E. V. Zemlyanskaya
author_facet А. V. Tyapkin
V. V. Lavrekha
E. V. Ubogoeva
D. Yu. Oshchepkov
N. A. Omelyanchuk
E. V. Zemlyanskaya
author_sort А. V. Tyapkin
collection DOAJ
description Meta-analysis of transcriptomic data from different experiments has become increasingly prevalent due to a significantly increasing number of genome-wide experiments investigating gene expression changes under various conditions. Such data integration provides greater accuracy in identifying candidate genes and allows testing new hypotheses, which could not be validated in individual studies. To increase the relevance of experiment integration, it is necessary to optimize the selection of experiments. In this paper, we propose a set of quantitative indicators for a comprehensive comparative description of transcriptomic data. These indicators can be easily visualized and interpreted. They include the number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), the proportion of experiment-specific (unique) DEGs in each data set, the pairwise similarity of experiments in DEG composition and the homogeneity of DEG profiles. For automatic calculation and visualization of these indicators, we have developed the program InterTransViewer. We have used InterTransViewer to comparatively describe 23 auxin- and 16 ethylene- or 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC)-induced transcriptomes in Arabidopsis thaliana L. We have demonstrated that analysis of the characteristics of individual DEG profiles and their pairwise comparisons based on DEG composition allow the user to rank experiments in the context of each other, assess the tendency towards their integration or segregation, and generate hypotheses about the influence of non-target factors on the transcriptional response. As a result, InterTransViewer identifies potentially homogeneous groups of experiments. Subsequent estimation of the profile homogeneity within these groups using resampling and setting a significance threshold helps to decide whether these data are appropriate for meta-analysis. Overall, InterTransViewer makes it possible to efficiently select experiments for meta-analysis depending on its task and methods.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
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spelling doaj-art-6888473b37f140178686dd7696b32d142025-02-01T09:58:13ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592023-12-012781042105210.18699/VJGB-23-1191432InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experimentsА. V. Tyapkin0V. V. Lavrekha1E. V. Ubogoeva2D. Yu. Oshchepkov3N. A. Omelyanchuk4E. V. Zemlyanskaya5Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk State UniversityInstitute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk State UniversityInstitute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesФедеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университетMeta-analysis of transcriptomic data from different experiments has become increasingly prevalent due to a significantly increasing number of genome-wide experiments investigating gene expression changes under various conditions. Such data integration provides greater accuracy in identifying candidate genes and allows testing new hypotheses, which could not be validated in individual studies. To increase the relevance of experiment integration, it is necessary to optimize the selection of experiments. In this paper, we propose a set of quantitative indicators for a comprehensive comparative description of transcriptomic data. These indicators can be easily visualized and interpreted. They include the number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), the proportion of experiment-specific (unique) DEGs in each data set, the pairwise similarity of experiments in DEG composition and the homogeneity of DEG profiles. For automatic calculation and visualization of these indicators, we have developed the program InterTransViewer. We have used InterTransViewer to comparatively describe 23 auxin- and 16 ethylene- or 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC)-induced transcriptomes in Arabidopsis thaliana L. We have demonstrated that analysis of the characteristics of individual DEG profiles and their pairwise comparisons based on DEG composition allow the user to rank experiments in the context of each other, assess the tendency towards their integration or segregation, and generate hypotheses about the influence of non-target factors on the transcriptional response. As a result, InterTransViewer identifies potentially homogeneous groups of experiments. Subsequent estimation of the profile homogeneity within these groups using resampling and setting a significance threshold helps to decide whether these data are appropriate for meta-analysis. Overall, InterTransViewer makes it possible to efficiently select experiments for meta-analysis depending on its task and methods.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4015transcriptomedata integrationauxinethylenearabidopsis thaliana l.
spellingShingle А. V. Tyapkin
V. V. Lavrekha
E. V. Ubogoeva
D. Yu. Oshchepkov
N. A. Omelyanchuk
E. V. Zemlyanskaya
InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
transcriptome
data integration
auxin
ethylene
arabidopsis thaliana l.
title InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
title_full InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
title_fullStr InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
title_full_unstemmed InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
title_short InterTransViewer: a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
title_sort intertransviewer a comparative description of differential gene expression profiles from different experiments
topic transcriptome
data integration
auxin
ethylene
arabidopsis thaliana l.
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4015
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AT vvlavrekha intertransvieweracomparativedescriptionofdifferentialgeneexpressionprofilesfromdifferentexperiments
AT evubogoeva intertransvieweracomparativedescriptionofdifferentialgeneexpressionprofilesfromdifferentexperiments
AT dyuoshchepkov intertransvieweracomparativedescriptionofdifferentialgeneexpressionprofilesfromdifferentexperiments
AT naomelyanchuk intertransvieweracomparativedescriptionofdifferentialgeneexpressionprofilesfromdifferentexperiments
AT evzemlyanskaya intertransvieweracomparativedescriptionofdifferentialgeneexpressionprofilesfromdifferentexperiments