Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion

Reunion island is particularly exposed to shark attacks which have been more frequent than in any other area in the world. This article objectives are twofold. On the one hand it offers an analysis of the statistics of the 46 shark attacks between 1980 and 2014. Using the only interactive map create...

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Main Authors: François Taglioni, Sébastien Guiltat
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2015-04-01
Series:EchoGéo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/14205
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author François Taglioni
Sébastien Guiltat
author_facet François Taglioni
Sébastien Guiltat
author_sort François Taglioni
collection DOAJ
description Reunion island is particularly exposed to shark attacks which have been more frequent than in any other area in the world. This article objectives are twofold. On the one hand it offers an analysis of the statistics of the 46 shark attacks between 1980 and 2014. Using the only interactive map created of these attacks to this day, several explicative variables that could condition the upsurge of attacks have been identified and analysed. On the other hand, this research analyses the institutional management of the shark crisis affecting Reunion Island since 2011. The creation of a natural marine reserve perceived as administrative and authoritarian crystallizes the shark attacks crises since 2011. A succession of on the spot reactions in the management of this crisis will illustrate that the government had an urgent management of the situation instead and in the place of a less passionate and more anticipated territorial governance which could doubtlessly have limited the magnitude and consequences of such a crisis.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1963-1197
language fra
publishDate 2015-04-01
publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
record_format Article
series EchoGéo
spelling doaj-art-687f564d52d84cedb0d7870bb400ea652025-01-30T12:46:20ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972015-04-0110.4000/echogeo.14205Le risque d’attaques de requins à La RéunionFrançois TaglioniSébastien GuiltatReunion island is particularly exposed to shark attacks which have been more frequent than in any other area in the world. This article objectives are twofold. On the one hand it offers an analysis of the statistics of the 46 shark attacks between 1980 and 2014. Using the only interactive map created of these attacks to this day, several explicative variables that could condition the upsurge of attacks have been identified and analysed. On the other hand, this research analyses the institutional management of the shark crisis affecting Reunion Island since 2011. The creation of a natural marine reserve perceived as administrative and authoritarian crystallizes the shark attacks crises since 2011. A succession of on the spot reactions in the management of this crisis will illustrate that the government had an urgent management of the situation instead and in the place of a less passionate and more anticipated territorial governance which could doubtlessly have limited the magnitude and consequences of such a crisis.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/14205Reunion Islandrisk managementNatural marine arearisk of shark attackterritorial governancecoastal sports
spellingShingle François Taglioni
Sébastien Guiltat
Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion
EchoGéo
Reunion Island
risk management
Natural marine area
risk of shark attack
territorial governance
coastal sports
title Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion
title_full Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion
title_fullStr Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion
title_full_unstemmed Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion
title_short Le risque d’attaques de requins à La Réunion
title_sort le risque d attaques de requins a la reunion
topic Reunion Island
risk management
Natural marine area
risk of shark attack
territorial governance
coastal sports
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/14205
work_keys_str_mv AT francoistaglioni lerisquedattaquesderequinsalareunion
AT sebastienguiltat lerisquedattaquesderequinsalareunion