Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses

This study investigated the mechanical response of regular and lightweight concrete under bending stresses. We compared the stress-strain relationships, densities, and deformation capacities of these two types of concrete to highlight their key differences. Lightweight concrete, with a lower density...

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Main Authors: Kamyar Narimanifar, Seyed Arash Mousavi Ghasemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6411306
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author Kamyar Narimanifar
Seyed Arash Mousavi Ghasemi
author_facet Kamyar Narimanifar
Seyed Arash Mousavi Ghasemi
author_sort Kamyar Narimanifar
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the mechanical response of regular and lightweight concrete under bending stresses. We compared the stress-strain relationships, densities, and deformation capacities of these two types of concrete to highlight their key differences. Lightweight concrete, with a lower density of 1800 kg/m³, offers significant weight reductions, making it ideal for applications with weight constraints. However, this reduced weight results in lower compressive and flexural strengths. On the other hand, normal concrete, with a density of 2400 kg/m³, exhibited higher mechanical strength and durability. The stress-strain graphs from the study showed that both concrete types exhibit both elastic and plastic deformation, with a transition from elastic to plastic behavior at specific stress points. By balancing weight reduction against mechanical strength, this study provides valuable insights for construction professionals in selecting the appropriate concrete type for various projects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-687d59bdf6e54f1fbcf85a0c9727ecd52025-08-20T03:34:03ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6411306Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending StressesKamyar Narimanifar0Seyed Arash Mousavi Ghasemi1Faculty of Technical and EngineeringFaculty of Technical and EngineeringThis study investigated the mechanical response of regular and lightweight concrete under bending stresses. We compared the stress-strain relationships, densities, and deformation capacities of these two types of concrete to highlight their key differences. Lightweight concrete, with a lower density of 1800 kg/m³, offers significant weight reductions, making it ideal for applications with weight constraints. However, this reduced weight results in lower compressive and flexural strengths. On the other hand, normal concrete, with a density of 2400 kg/m³, exhibited higher mechanical strength and durability. The stress-strain graphs from the study showed that both concrete types exhibit both elastic and plastic deformation, with a transition from elastic to plastic behavior at specific stress points. By balancing weight reduction against mechanical strength, this study provides valuable insights for construction professionals in selecting the appropriate concrete type for various projects.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6411306
spellingShingle Kamyar Narimanifar
Seyed Arash Mousavi Ghasemi
Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses
Shock and Vibration
title Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses
title_full Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses
title_fullStr Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses
title_short Mechanical Response Analysis of Regular and Lightweight Concrete under Bending Stresses
title_sort mechanical response analysis of regular and lightweight concrete under bending stresses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6411306
work_keys_str_mv AT kamyarnarimanifar mechanicalresponseanalysisofregularandlightweightconcreteunderbendingstresses
AT seyedarashmousavighasemi mechanicalresponseanalysisofregularandlightweightconcreteunderbendingstresses