Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data

In order to address the growing urgency of energy-related carbon emission reduction and improve the construction of the existing public building carbon emission database model, this study constructs a public building carbon emission database model based on energy activity data by collecting the ener...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yue Guo, Xin Zheng, Wei Wei, Yuancheng He, Xiang Peng, Fei Zhao, Hailong Wu, Wenxin Bi, Hongyang Yan, Xiaohan Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/14/3635
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850076929024065536
author Yue Guo
Xin Zheng
Wei Wei
Yuancheng He
Xiang Peng
Fei Zhao
Hailong Wu
Wenxin Bi
Hongyang Yan
Xiaohan Ren
author_facet Yue Guo
Xin Zheng
Wei Wei
Yuancheng He
Xiang Peng
Fei Zhao
Hailong Wu
Wenxin Bi
Hongyang Yan
Xiaohan Ren
author_sort Yue Guo
collection DOAJ
description In order to address the growing urgency of energy-related carbon emission reduction and improve the construction of the existing public building carbon emission database model, this study constructs a public building carbon emission database model based on energy activity data by collecting the energy consumption data of relevant buildings in the region and classifying the building types, aiming to quantitatively analyze the carbon emission characteristics of different types of public buildings and provide data support for the national and local governments, enterprises, universities and research institutions, and the power industry. This study is divided into three phases: The first stage is the mapping of carbon emission benchmarks. The second stage is the analysis of multi-dimensional-building carbon emission characteristics. The third stage is to evaluate the design optimization plan and propose technical improvement suggestions. At present, this research is in the first stage: collecting and analyzing information data such as the energy consumption of different types of buildings, building a carbon emission database model, and extracting and analyzing the carbon emission benchmarks and characteristics of each building type from the data of 184 public buildings in a given area. Moreover, preliminary exploration of the second phase has been conducted, focusing on identifying key influencing factors of carbon emissions during the operational phase of public buildings. Office buildings have been selected as representative samples to carry out baseline modeling and variable selection using linear regression analysis. The results of this study are of great significance in the energy field, providing data support for public building energy management, energy policy formulation, and carbon trading mechanisms.
format Article
id doaj-art-687c3b91ebe34cbba6b94f3787f3aa1a
institution DOAJ
issn 1996-1073
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj-art-687c3b91ebe34cbba6b94f3787f3aa1a2025-08-20T02:45:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-07-011814363510.3390/en18143635Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity DataYue Guo0Xin Zheng1Wei Wei2Yuancheng He3Xiang Peng4Fei Zhao5Hailong Wu6Wenxin Bi7Hongyang Yan8Xiaohan Ren9Marketing Service Center (Metering Center), State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430080, ChinaMarketing Service Center (Metering Center), State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430080, ChinaMarketing Service Center (Metering Center), State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430080, ChinaMarketing Service Center (Metering Center), State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430080, ChinaMarketing Service Center (Metering Center), State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430080, ChinaChina State Construction Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100037, ChinaChina State Construction Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100037, ChinaChina State Construction Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100037, ChinaChina State Construction Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100037, ChinaInstitute of Thermal Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250062, ChinaIn order to address the growing urgency of energy-related carbon emission reduction and improve the construction of the existing public building carbon emission database model, this study constructs a public building carbon emission database model based on energy activity data by collecting the energy consumption data of relevant buildings in the region and classifying the building types, aiming to quantitatively analyze the carbon emission characteristics of different types of public buildings and provide data support for the national and local governments, enterprises, universities and research institutions, and the power industry. This study is divided into three phases: The first stage is the mapping of carbon emission benchmarks. The second stage is the analysis of multi-dimensional-building carbon emission characteristics. The third stage is to evaluate the design optimization plan and propose technical improvement suggestions. At present, this research is in the first stage: collecting and analyzing information data such as the energy consumption of different types of buildings, building a carbon emission database model, and extracting and analyzing the carbon emission benchmarks and characteristics of each building type from the data of 184 public buildings in a given area. Moreover, preliminary exploration of the second phase has been conducted, focusing on identifying key influencing factors of carbon emissions during the operational phase of public buildings. Office buildings have been selected as representative samples to carry out baseline modeling and variable selection using linear regression analysis. The results of this study are of great significance in the energy field, providing data support for public building energy management, energy policy formulation, and carbon trading mechanisms.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/14/3635public buildingscarbon emissionsbuilding typesdatabasescarbon emission factor
spellingShingle Yue Guo
Xin Zheng
Wei Wei
Yuancheng He
Xiang Peng
Fei Zhao
Hailong Wu
Wenxin Bi
Hongyang Yan
Xiaohan Ren
Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data
Energies
public buildings
carbon emissions
building types
databases
carbon emission factor
title Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data
title_full Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data
title_fullStr Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data
title_full_unstemmed Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data
title_short Construction of Multi-Sample Public Building Carbon Emission Database Model Based on Energy Activity Data
title_sort construction of multi sample public building carbon emission database model based on energy activity data
topic public buildings
carbon emissions
building types
databases
carbon emission factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/14/3635
work_keys_str_mv AT yueguo constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT xinzheng constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT weiwei constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT yuanchenghe constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT xiangpeng constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT feizhao constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT hailongwu constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT wenxinbi constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT hongyangyan constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata
AT xiaohanren constructionofmultisamplepublicbuildingcarbonemissiondatabasemodelbasedonenergyactivitydata